Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
E390992
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. is a landmark 2013 U.S. Supreme Court case that held naturally occurring human genes cannot be patented, reshaping the legal landscape for biotechnology and genetic testing.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. canonical | 3 |
| AMP v. Myriad | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States Supreme Court case
ⓘ
biotechnology law case ⓘ patent law case ⓘ |
| arguedDate | 2013-04-15 ⓘ |
| citation | 569 U.S. 576 ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 2013-06-13 ⓘ |
| decisionType | unanimous decision ⓘ |
| docketNumber | 12-398 ⓘ |
| fullName | Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc. self-link ⓘ |
| holding |
Myriad’s patents on naturally occurring BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene sequences are invalid
ⓘ
cDNA is patent eligible because it is not naturally occurring ⓘ naturally occurring DNA segments are products of nature and not patent eligible merely because they have been isolated ⓘ |
| impact |
clarified patent eligibility of DNA-related inventions
ⓘ
increased competition in genetic testing for BRCA mutations ⓘ limited the scope of gene patents in the United States ⓘ reshaped patent strategies in biotechnology ⓘ |
| issue |
patent eligibility of complementary DNA (cDNA)
ⓘ
patent eligibility of human genes ⓘ patent eligibility of isolated DNA ⓘ |
| legalPrinciple |
laws of nature, natural phenomena, and abstract ideas are not patentable
ⓘ
products of nature are not patent eligible under 35 U.S.C. § 101 ⓘ |
| legalSubject |
biotechnology
ⓘ
genetic testing ⓘ intellectual property ⓘ patent law ⓘ |
| lowerCourt | United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ⓘ |
| lowerCourtCitation | 689 F.3d 1303 (Fed. Cir. 2012) ⓘ |
| lowerCourtDecisionDate | 2012-08-16 ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy | Clarence Thomas ⓘ |
| petitioner |
American Civil Liberties Union
ⓘ
Association for Molecular Pathology ⓘ Public Patent Foundation ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
In re Chakrabarty
ⓘ
surface form:
Diamond v. Chakrabarty
Mayo Collaborative Services v. Prometheus Laboratories, Inc. ⓘ |
| respondent |
Myriad Genetics
ⓘ
surface form:
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
United States Patent and Trademark Office ⓘ University of Utah Research Foundation ⓘ |
| shortName |
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
AMP v. Myriad
|
| statuteInterpreted | 35 U.S.C. § 101 ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
BRCA1 gene
ⓘ
BRCA2 gene ⓘ breast cancer susceptibility genes ⓘ ovarian cancer susceptibility genes ⓘ |
| topic |
gene patenting
ⓘ
medical diagnostics patents ⓘ |
| vote | 9-0 ⓘ |
| yearDecided | 2013 ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
→
fullName
→
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
self-link
ⓘ
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
→
shortName
→
Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics, Inc.
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
AMP v. Myriad