Second Empire of France

E38624

The Second Empire of France was the authoritarian imperial regime of Napoleon III that ruled France from 1852 to 1870, marked by rapid industrialization, ambitious urban renewal of Paris, and an assertive foreign policy that ended in defeat in the Franco-Prussian War.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf empire
former sovereign state
monarchy
alsoKnownAs Second Empire of France
surface form: Empire of Napoleon III

Second Empire of France
surface form: Second Empire

Second Empire of France
capital Paris
causeOfEnd defeat in the Franco-Prussian War
constitutionalInstrument Constitution of 1852
continent Europe
conventionalLongName Second Empire of France self-linksurface differs
surface form: French Empire
country France
currency French franc
decisiveBattle Battle of Sedan (1870)
surface form: Battle of Sedan
economicPolicy railway expansion
rapid industrialization
emperor Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
surface form: Napoleon III
empressConsort Eugénie de Montijo
endTime 1870-09-04
flag Tricolour of blue, white and red vertical bands
followedBy French Third Republic
foreignPolicy colonial expansion
interventionism
governmentType authoritarian empire
constitutional monarchy
headOfState Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
surface form: Napoleon III
heirApparent Napoleon, Prince Imperial
historicalEra 19th century
ideology Bonapartism
authoritarianism
introducedPolicy liberalization reforms of the 1860s
legislature Corps législatif
lowerHouse Corps législatif
majorUrbanProject Haussmannization of Paris
surface form: Haussmann's renovation of Paris
monarch Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
surface form: Napoleon III
nationalMotto Liberté, Ordre public
officialLanguage French
overthrownRuler Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
surface form: Napoleon III
participatedIn Crimean War
Franco-Prussian War
Mexican expedition
Second Italian War of Independence
precededBy French Second Republic
region Western Europe
religion Roman Catholicism
rulingDynasty House of Bonaparte
startTime 1852-12-02
upperHouse Sénat
urbanPlanner Georges-Eugène Haussmann

Referenced by (70)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emperor of the French partOf Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Hector Lefuel patron Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: French imperial government under Napoleon III
Jean-Charles Adolphe Alphand placeOfActivity Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire Paris
Haussmannization of Paris politicalContext Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Pavilion of Realism (1855) politicalContext Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Napoleon III’s regime
French Third Republic precededBy Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Paris Commune precededBy Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Bonaparte dynasty ruled Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
House of Bonaparte ruled Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Nana setInPeriod Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Au Bonheur des Dames settingPeriod Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
La Conquête de Plassans settingPeriod Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
La Curée settingPeriod Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Son Excellence Eugène Rougon settingPeriod Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Treaty of Saigon (1862) signatory Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
Treaty of Turin (1860) signatory Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: French Empire
French Second Republic succeededBy Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
subject surface form: L’Empire, c’est la paix
this entity surface form: reign of Napoleon III
Le Ventre de Paris timePeriodOfSetting Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: Second French Empire
French II Corps usedBy Second Empire of France
this entity surface form: French Second Empire