Franco-Prussian War
E25195
The Franco-Prussian War was a major 1870–1871 conflict between the Second French Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia (and its German allies) that led to the collapse of Napoleon III’s regime and the unification of Germany under Prussian leadership.
All labels observed (12)
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
19th-century conflict
ⓘ
war ⓘ |
| armistice | Armistice of Versailles (1871) ⓘ |
| belligerent |
French Third Republic
ⓘ
Grand Duchy of Baden ⓘ Grand Duchy of Hesse ⓘ Kingdom of Bavaria ⓘ Prussia ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Prussia
Kingdom of Württemberg ⓘ North German Confederation ⓘ Second Empire of France ⓘ
surface form:
Second French Empire
|
| casualties | over 180000 military dead on both sides (approximate) ⓘ |
| cause |
Bismarck’s policy of German unification
ⓘ
Ems Dispatch crisis ⓘ French fear of Prussian power ⓘ Hohenzollern candidacy to the Spanish throne ⓘ |
| conflictBetween |
French Third Republic
ⓘ
Prussia ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Prussia
North German Confederation ⓘ Second Empire of France ⓘ
surface form:
Second French Empire
southern Germany ⓘ
surface form:
South German states
|
| endDate | 1871-05-10 ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
contributed to tensions leading to World War I
ⓘ
key step in German unification ⓘ |
| location |
Alsace
ⓘ
France ⓘ German states ⓘ Lorraine ⓘ |
| majorBattle |
Battle of Gravelotte
ⓘ
Battle of Wörth ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Mars-la-Tour
Battle of Sedan (1870) ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Sedan
Battle of Spicheren ⓘ Battle of Wissembourg ⓘ Battle of Wörth ⓘ Siege of Metz ⓘ Siege of Paris ⓘ |
| militaryCommander |
Auguste-Alexandre Ducrot
ⓘ
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder ⓘ Léon Gambetta ⓘ Patrice de MacMahon ⓘ |
| opponent |
Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
ⓘ
surface form:
Napoleon III
Otto von Bismarck ⓘ |
| partOf | German unification wars ⓘ |
| peaceTreaty | Treaty of Frankfurt ⓘ |
| politicalConsequence |
proclamation of German Empire in Hall of Mirrors at Versailles
ⓘ
rise of German militarism ⓘ weakening of France’s position in Europe ⓘ |
| result |
German unification under Prussian leadership
ⓘ
Treaty of Frankfurt ⓘ cession of Alsace-Lorraine to Germany ⓘ collapse of Second French Empire ⓘ decisive Prussian and German victory ⓘ establishment of French Third Republic ⓘ long-term French revanchism ⓘ proclamation of German Empire ⓘ |
| startDate | 1870-07-19 ⓘ |
Referenced by (191)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Franco‑Prussian War
subject surface form:
Eastern France
subject surface form:
Second French Empire
this entity surface form:
Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871
this entity surface form:
Franco-Prussian War period
subject surface form:
Troupes de marine