Hellenistic period

E36831

The Hellenistic period was an era from the death of Alexander the Great to the rise of the Roman Empire, marked by the widespread diffusion and blending of Greek culture with those of Egypt, the Near East, and Central Asia.

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Statements (80)

Predicate Object
instanceOf era of ancient Greek history
historical period
associatedWith Alexander the Great
Diadochi
Epicureanism
Hellenistic Jews
surface form: Hellenistic Judaism

Hellenistic architecture
Hellenistic art
Hellenistic philosophy
Hellenistic science
Skepticism
Stoicism
characterizedBy advances in science and philosophy
cultural syncretism
development of large cosmopolitan cities
expansion of trade networks
fusion of Greek and Eastern cultures
monarchic kingdoms
new forms of art and sculpture
spread of Greek language
urbanization
chronologicalContext between Classical Greece and Roman Empire
part of ancient history
culturalImpact Library of Alexandria
foundation of libraries and museums
spread of Greek education and paideia
economicFeature long-distance trade
monetized economies
endDate 30 BC
31 BC
endEvent Battle of Actium
Roman conquest of the Hellenistic kingdoms
followedBy Roman Antiquity
surface form: Roman Imperial period

Roman Republic dominance in the eastern Mediterranean
follows Classical Greek period
age of Alexander the Great
hasPart Macedon
surface form: Antigonid Kingdom of Macedon

Kingdom of Pergamon
surface form: Attalid Kingdom of Pergamon

Cyrenaica
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
Indo-Greek Kingdoms
Kingdom of Pontus
Ptolemaic Kingdom
Seleucid Empire
mainRegion Aegean Sea
surface form: Aegean Sea region

Anatolia
Central Asia
Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Egypt

Greek mainland
Mesopotamia
Ancient Near East
surface form: Near East

eastern Mediterranean
majorCity Alexandria
Antioch
Pella, Greece
surface form: Pella

Pergamon
Rhodes
Ctesiphon
surface form: Seleucia on the Tigris
namedAfter Greece
surface form: Hellas (Greece)
notableFigure Antigonus I Monophthalmus
Archimedes
Attalus I of Pergamon
Cleopatra VII
Demetrius I of Macedon
Epicurus
Eratosthenes
Euclid
Ptolemy I Soter
Seleucus I Nicator
Zeno of Citium
officialLanguage Koine Greek
politicalStructure successor kingdoms of Alexander's empire
territorial monarchies
precededBy Classical Greece
religiousDevelopment Serapis
surface form: cult of Serapis

spread of mystery cults
syncretism of Greek and Egyptian deities
startDate 323 BC
startEvent death of Alexander the Great
succeededBy Roman Empire

Referenced by (208)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kos hasHistoricalPeriod Hellenistic period
Megiddo hasHistoricalPeriod Hellenistic period
Mount Arbel hasHistoricalPeriod Hellenistic period
Western esotericism hasHistoricalRoot Hellenistic period
3 Maccabees historicalContext Hellenistic period
Books of the Maccabees historicalContext Hellenistic period
Bacchides historicalEra Hellenistic period
Cyrenaica historicalEra Hellenistic period
Kyrenaïkē historicalEra Hellenistic period
subject surface form: Kyrenaikē
Laconia historicalEra Hellenistic period
Ptolemaic Kingdom historicalEra Hellenistic period
Sidon historicalEra Hellenistic period
Athens historicalEraOfProminence Hellenistic period
Alexander IV of Macedon historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Amphictyonic League historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Apollonia (port of Cyrene) historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Argos historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Asian campaign historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Battle of Gaugamela historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic period (early phase)
Cappadocia historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Catana historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Corinthia historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Cynic school historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Figaleia historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
subject surface form: First Macedonian War
Kerkinitis historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Locris historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Magnesia historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Nicomedes I of Bithynia historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Pharsalus historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Phlius historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Ptolemaic system historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Rhodes historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Samothrace historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Siege of Tyre historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Thessaly historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Via Egnatia historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
agora of Cyrene historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
Greeks historicalPredecessor Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic Greeks
Greeks historicalRegion Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic world
Indian campaign historicalRegion Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic world
House of Wisdom influencedBy Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic science
Caria integratedInto Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic world
Bithynia knownFor Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic culture
Alexandria in Arachosia locatedIn Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic world
Ptolemaic–Roman Egypt locatedInTimePeriod Hellenistic period
Alexandria on the Indus partOf Hellenistic period
this entity surface form: Hellenistic world