Battle of Beneventum

E53860

The Battle of Beneventum was a decisive clash in 275 BC between Roman forces and the army of Pyrrhus of Epirus that effectively ended major Greek resistance in southern Italy and paved the way for Roman dominance over Magna Graecia.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Beneventum
surface form: Battle of Beneventum (275 BC)
associatedWith Roman expansion in Italy
city of Beneventum
belligerent Epirote League
surface form: Kingdom of Epirus

Roman Republic
combatant Epirus
Pyrrhus of Epirus
Roman Republic
commander Manius Curius Dentatus
Pyrrhus of Epirus
conflict Pyrrhic War
contributedTo Roman hegemony in the Italian peninsula
date 275 BC
era Hellenistic period
followedBy Roman consolidation of Magna Graecia
geographicalContext Magna Graecia
hasCasusBelli Roman–Epirote rivalry in southern Italy
historicalRegion Campania
languageOfPrimarySources Ancient Greek
Latin
militaryTheater Italian Peninsula
opponent Pyrrhus of Epirus
Roman Republic
outcome withdrawal of Greek forces from most of southern Italy
partOf Pyrrhic War
place Beneventum
Samnium
Southern Italy
surface form: southern Italy
politicalConsequence strengthening of Roman influence over Greek cities in Italy
previousEvent Battle of Asculum
Battle of Heraclea
recordedBy Cassius Dio
Dionysius of Halicarnassus
Plutarch
result Roman victory
retreat of Pyrrhus of Epirus from Italy
significance decisive engagement of the Pyrrhic War
ended major Greek resistance in southern Italy
paved the way for Roman dominance over Magna Graecia
timePeriod 3rd century BC
typeOfConflict land battle
usedUnitType Epirote phalanx
Roman legion
war elephants

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Beneventum alsoKnownAs Battle of Beneventum
this entity surface form: Battle of Beneventum (275 BC)
Pyrrhic War hasBattle Battle of Beneventum
Pyrrhic War hasBattle Battle of Beneventum
this entity surface form: Battle of Beneventum (275 BCE)
Magna Graecia significantEvent Battle of Beneventum