Battle of Alexandria (31 BC campaigns)

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The Battle of Alexandria (31 BC campaigns) was a key engagement in 31 BC during the final war of the Roman Republic, in which Octavian’s forces closed in on Mark Antony and Cleopatra in Egypt, setting the stage for their ultimate defeat and the rise of the Roman Empire under Augustus.


Statements (42)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
associatedWith Cleopatra VII
Mark Antony
Octavian
transition from Roman Republic to Roman Empire
belligerent Cleopatra VII
Mark Antony
Octavian
campaign 31 BC campaigns in Egypt
combatant forces of Cleopatra VII
forces of Mark Antony
forces of Octavian
commandedBy Octavian
conflict Final War of the Roman Republic
consequence consolidation of Octavian’s power
end of effective resistance by Antony and Cleopatra
date 31 BC
era late Roman Republic
followedBy suicides of Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII
historicalContext struggle for control of the Roman world after Julius Caesar’s assassination
historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
location Alexandria
Egypt
opposedBy Cleopatra VII
Mark Antony
outcome defeat of Cleopatra VII
defeat of Mark Antony
partOf Final War of the Roman Republic
precededBy Battle of Actium
relatedEvent Octavian’s annexation of Egypt
relatedTo establishment of Octavian as Augustus
fall of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt
result victory for Octavian
significance marked the closing phase of the Roman Republic’s final civil war
paved the way for the rise of the Roman Empire under Augustus
status decisive engagement of the closing campaign in Egypt
strategicObjective to capture Alexandria and neutralize Antony and Cleopatra
theater Egyptian theater of the Final War of the Roman Republic
tookPlaceIn Alexandria, capital of Ptolemaic Egypt
typeOf land battle
year 31 BC

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Battle of Actium
precededBy

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