Cuban Spanish

E292924

Cuban Spanish is the variety of the Spanish language spoken in Cuba, characterized by distinctive Caribbean phonetics, vocabulary, and influences from African and other immigrant languages.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Cuban Spanish canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dialect of Spanish
variety of the Spanish language
closelyRelatedTo Dominican
surface form: Dominican Spanish

Puerto Rican Spanish
Venezuelan Caribbean Spanish
hasCulturalAssociationWith Cuban diaspora communities
Cuban identity
hasLexicalInfluenceFrom African languages
Chinese languages
English
French
Haitian Creole
Taíno
surface form: Taíno language
hasLoanwordsFrom English due to historical and geographic proximity to the United States
hasNotableFeature distinctive intonation patterns typical of Caribbean Spanish
rapid speech tempo in informal contexts
rich vocabulary related to music and dance
hasPhoneticFeature aspiration of syllable-final /s/
assibilation or weakening of /r/ in some positions
elision of intervocalic /d/ in participles and other words
frequent consonant cluster simplification
reduction of unstressed vowels in fast speech
velar or aspirated realization of /x/
weakening or elision of syllable-final /s/
yeísmo
hasPhonologicalInfluenceFrom Andalusian Spanish
Canarian Spanish
hasRegionalVariationIn Havana, Cuba
surface form: Havana

Santiago de Cuba
eastern Cuba
western Cuba
hasSociolinguisticFeature code-switching with English among some speakers
strong presence of colloquial slang
use of diminutives and augmentatives for affective meaning
isMutuallyIntelligibleWith Argentinian Spanish
Colombian Spanish
Mexican Spanish
Peninsular Spanish
surface form: Standard Peninsular Spanish
languageFamily Romance languages
partOf Caribbean Spanish
spokenIn Cuba
standardLanguage Spanish
usedBy majority of the population of Cuba
usedIn Instituto Cubano del Arte e Industria Cinematográficos
surface form: Cuban cinema

Cuban literature
Cuban popular music
Cuban television
usesPronounSystem tuteo (use of tú for second person singular informal)
ustedeo (use of usted for formal address)
writingSystem Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Afro-Cubans language Cuban Spanish
Lucumí hasInfluenceFrom Cuban Spanish
Camagüey Province languageUsed Cuban Spanish