New Guinea

E28233

New Guinea is the world’s second-largest island, located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean north of Australia and known for its extraordinary biodiversity and cultural diversity.

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All labels observed (12)

Statements (70)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical region
island
borderedBy Arafura Sea
Banda Sea
Bismarck Sea
Coral Sea
Solomon Sea
dividedBetween Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
easternHalfAdministeredBy Papua New Guinea
easternHalfKnownAs Papua New Guinea
surface form: mainland Papua New Guinea
hasArea approximately 303500 square miles
approximately 785000 square kilometers
hasBiodiversityRank one of the most biodiverse regions on Earth
hasClimate equatorial
tropical
hasCulturalDiversityRank one of the most linguistically diverse regions in the world
hasEndemism high proportion of endemic species
hasHighestPoint Puncak Jaya
hasHumanPopulation several million people
hasIndigenousPeoples Melanesians
surface form: Melanesian peoples

Papuan peoples
hasLanguageFamily Austronesian languages
Trans–New Guinea languages
hasLanguagesCount over 800 languages
hasMajorEcoregion New Guinea rain forests
surface form: New Guinea Highlands

New Guinea rain forests
surface form: New Guinea lowland rain forests

New Guinea mangroves
hasMajorMountainRange Central Cordillera
Central Range
hasMajorRiver Fly River
Mamberamo River
Ramu River
Sepik River
hasNaturalResource copper
gold
minerals
natural gas
timber
hasNearbyIslandGroup Aru Islands
Bismarck Archipelago
D'Entrecasteaux Islands
surface form: Louisiade Archipelago

Torres Strait Islands
hasNotableFauna birds-of-paradise
cassowaries
cuscuses
tree kangaroos
hasNotableFlora alpine grasslands
montane forests
tropical rainforests
highestPointElevation 16024 feet
4884 meters
knownFor extraordinary biodiversity
high cultural diversity
large areas of tropical rainforest
locatedIn southwest Pacific Ocean
surface form: Southwestern Pacific Ocean
locatedNorthOf Australia
locatedOnTectonicPlate Indo-Australian Plate
surface form: Australian Plate
nearTectonicBoundaryWith Pacific Plate
partOf Australasian realm
surface form: Australasia

Melanesia
Oceania
secondLargestIslandAfter Greenland
separatedBy Torres Strait
separatedFrom Australia
threatenedBy climate change
deforestation
mining activities
westernHalfAdministeredBy Indonesia
westernHalfKnownAs West Papua
surface form: Western New Guinea

Referenced by (178)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indonesia containsIsland New Guinea
Indonesia containsIsland New Guinea
this entity surface form: Papua
Indo-Australian Plate includesRegion New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea region
Megapodiidae distribution New Guinea
Southeast Asia contains New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea (western part)
Operation Cartwheel location New Guinea
Papua New Guinea locatedOn New Guinea
this entity surface form: island of New Guinea
New Guinea campaign location New Guinea
New Guinea campaign location New Guinea
this entity surface form: Territory of New Guinea
Australasian realm includes New Guinea
New Guinea rain forests locatedOn New Guinea
this entity surface form: island of New Guinea
Diprotodontia nativeTo New Guinea
western Pacific Ocean contains New Guinea
Caroline Plate locatedNorthOf New Guinea
Malay Archipelago includesIsland New Guinea
Malay Archipelago largestIsland New Guinea
Nepenthaceae nativeTo New Guinea
Highlands region locatedOn New Guinea
this entity surface form: island of New Guinea
Port Moresby locatedIn New Guinea
Bird’s Head Plate partOf New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea region
southern cassowary nativeTo New Guinea
spectacled flying fox nativeTo New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea region
Operation Postern location New Guinea
Arafura Sea borders New Guinea
Arafura Sea separates New Guinea
Arafura Sea locatedSouthOf New Guinea
Japanese cruiser Aoba locationOfOperations New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea area
Trust Territory of New Guinea under Australian administration locatedOn New Guinea
this entity surface form: island of New Guinea
Oceanic art hasSubregion New Guinea
Sepik River locatedIn New Guinea
Bismarck Sea locatedNorthOf New Guinea
Bismarck Sea boundedBy New Guinea
West Papua partOf New Guinea
Japanese conquest of Southeast Asia location New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea region
Heemskerck voyageDestination New Guinea
this entity surface form: New Guinea region
Battle of Wau place New Guinea