New Guinea rain forests

E25751

biodiversity hotspot terrestrial ecosystem tropical rainforest ecoregion

The New Guinea rain forests are vast, biodiverse tropical forests on and around the island of New Guinea, renowned for their high levels of endemism and relatively intact ecosystems.

Aliases (4)

New Guinea Highlands ×1
New Guinea Highlands region ×1
New Guinea lowland rain forests ×1
Northern New Guinea lowland rain forests ×1

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	biodiversity hotspot → terrestrial ecosystem → tropical rainforest ecoregion →
adjacentTo	Arafura Sea → Coral Sea →
biome	tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests →
climate	humid → tropical →
continent	Oceania →
elevationRange	sea level to montane zones →
faunaEndemismLevel	high →
floraEndemismLevel	high →
geologicalContext	part of the Australian continental plate →
hasCharacteristic	evergreen vegetation → high endemism → high humidity → high rainfall → high species richness → low historical deforestation compared to many tropical regions → relatively intact ecosystems →
hasConservationStatus	globally important for biodiversity conservation →
knownFor	cultural diversity of Indigenous peoples → diverse birdlife → diverse invertebrates → diverse plant species →
locatedIn	Indonesia → Papua New Guinea →
locatedOn	island of New Guinea →
partOf	Australasia → Australasian realm → Indomalayan realm → New Guinea Highlands region → lowland New Guinea →
primaryProductivityLevel	high →
providesEcosystemService	carbon storage → climate regulation → habitat for endemic species → water regulation →
recognizedBy	Conservation International as part of a biodiversity hotspot → WWF as globally significant ecoregions →
soilType	generally nutrient-poor tropical soils →
supports	Indigenous subsistence livelihoods → traditional ecological knowledge systems →
threatenedBy	agricultural expansion → infrastructure development → logging → mining →
vegetationType	broadleaf evergreen forest →

Referenced by (5)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
New Guinea ("New Guinea Highlands") → New Guinea ("New Guinea lowland rain forests") →	hasMajorEcoregion
Solomon Islands rain forests →	biogeographicallyRelatedTo
Sepik River ("Northern New Guinea lowland rain forests") →	ecoregion
New Guinea rain forests ("New Guinea Highlands region") →	partOf