Central Range

E150896

Central Range is the massive, rugged mountain backbone of New Guinea, stretching across the island and containing many of its highest peaks and diverse highland ecosystems.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Central Range canonical 3

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical feature
mountain range
alternativeName Central Cordillera
approximateLength over 1600 kilometres
biodiversity diverse highland ecosystems
high species endemism
climate high rainfall
tropical montane climate
contains Baliem Valley
Puncak Jaya
Puncak Mandala
Puncak Trikora
Star Mountains
Wahgi Valley
alpine ecosystems
glacial landforms
montane rainforests
numerous intermontane valleys
subalpine grasslands
continent Oceania
country Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
drainageDivideFor northern rivers of New Guinea
southern rivers of New Guinea
economicActivity mineral exploration in some areas
subsistence agriculture
extendsAcross central New Guinea
eastern New Guinea
West Papua
surface form: western New Guinea
geology fold and thrust belt
igneous intrusions
uplifted sedimentary rocks
hasFeature deeply incised valleys
karst landscapes in some sectors
rugged topography
steep relief
highestPoint Puncak Jaya
highestPointElevation 4884 metres
inhabitedBy numerous Papuan highland peoples
knownFor linguistic diversity
traditional agricultural terraces in valleys
locatedOn New Guinea
surface form: island of New Guinea
orientation roughly west–east
orogeny collision of Australian Plate and Pacific Plate
partOf Interior Highlands of New Guinea
surface form: New Guinea Highlands
significance forms the mountainous backbone of New Guinea
sourceOf Fly River headwaters
Mamberamo River headwaters
Sepik River headwaters

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

New Guinea hasMajorMountainRange Central Range
Sepik River sourceLocation Central Range
Cordillera Central nameMeaning Central Range