Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies

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Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies is a landmark anthropological study by Margaret Mead that examines gender roles and cultural variation through fieldwork in three New Guinea societies.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf anthropological study
book
alternativeName Sex and Temperament
Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies
surface form: Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies: A Study of the Sex Temperament in the Primitive Society
argues gender roles are largely culturally constructed rather than biologically determined
author Margaret Mead
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
discipline anthropology
examinesSociety Arapesh
Mundugumor
Tchambuli
fieldworkLocation New Guinea
Sepik River
surface form: Sepik region
firstEditionFormat print
focusesOn cultural construction of femininity
cultural construction of masculinity
relationship between sex and temperament
variation of gender roles across cultures
genre cultural anthropology
social anthropology
hasCriticism later anthropologists questioned accuracy of some ethnographic descriptions
hasTheme critique of Western gender stereotypes
cultural relativity of gender norms
influenced debates on nature versus nurture
feminist anthropology
second-wave feminism
language English
mainSubject cultural variation
gender roles
personality and culture
methodology ethnographic fieldwork
participant observation
notableFor challenge to biological determinism of sex differences
comparative study of three New Guinea societies
impact on public understanding of gender
publicationYear 1935
publisher William Morrow and Company
relatedWorkByAuthor Coming of Age in Samoa
Growing Up in New Guinea
setting Arapesh society
Mundugumor society
Tchambuli society
subdiscipline gender studies
psychological anthropology
timePeriodOfFieldwork early 1930s

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies alternativeName Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies
this entity surface form: Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies: A Study of the Sex Temperament in the Primitive Society
Margaret Mead notableWork Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies
Growing Up in New Guinea successor Sex and Temperament in Three Primitive Societies