Operation Cartwheel

E13683

Operation Cartwheel was a major Allied World War II campaign in the Pacific aimed at isolating and neutralizing the Japanese stronghold of Rabaul through a series of coordinated air, land, and naval operations.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Operation Cartwheel canonical 16
Operation Cartwheel campaign 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II military operation
military campaign
aim advance along northern New Guinea coast and through the Solomons
alsoKnownAs Cartwheel
belligerent Allied forces
Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
commander Douglas MacArthur
William Halsey Jr.
surface form: William F. Halsey Jr.
componentOperation Operation Blissful
Operation Cherryblossom
Operation Chronicle
Operation Galvanic
surface form: Operation Dexterity

Operation Goodtime
Operation Postern
Operation Toenails
conflict World War II
consequence facilitated subsequent Allied advances toward the Philippines
reduced Japanese ability to reinforce positions in New Guinea and the Solomons
coordinatedBy South Pacific Area command
South West Pacific Area
surface form: South West Pacific Area command
countryInvolved Australia
Japan
New Zealand
United States of America
surface form: United States
endDate 1944-01-01
location Bismarck Archipelago
New Guinea
Solomon Islands
surface form: Solomon Islands region

South West Pacific Area
surface form: Southwest Pacific
method combined air, land, and naval operations
notableFeature extensive coordination between U.S. Army and U.S. Navy commands
use of heavy air bombardment against Rabaul
objective isolate Rabaul
neutralize Japanese stronghold at Rabaul
partOf Allied offensive in the Southwest Pacific
plannedBy Combined Chiefs of Staff
surface form: Allied Joint Chiefs of Staff
planningDate 1943-05-01
result Allied victory
Rabaul isolated
Rabaul neutralized as a major Japanese base
startDate 1943-06-30
strategy bypass and isolate major Japanese base rather than capture it directly
tactic island hopping
target Japanese bases in New Britain
Japanese positions in New Guinea
Rabaul
theater Pacific War

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World War II hasPart Operation Cartwheel
Battle of Cape Gloucester partOf Operation Cartwheel
Operation Toenails partOf Operation Cartwheel
Operation Cherryblossom partOf Operation Cartwheel
Operation Cherryblossom campaign Operation Cartwheel
this entity surface form: Operation Cartwheel campaign
Operation Cherryblossom subordinateTo Operation Cartwheel
Cartwheel alsoKnownAs Operation Cartwheel
Operation Chronicle followedBy Operation Cartwheel
Operation Blissful partOf Operation Cartwheel
Operation Blissful relatedOperation Operation Cartwheel
Operation Goodtime partOf Operation Cartwheel
Salamaua–Lae campaign componentOf Operation Cartwheel
Operation Backhander partOf Operation Cartwheel
Alamo Force notableOperation Operation Cartwheel
New Georgia Campaign strategicContext Operation Cartwheel
Bismarck Archipelago campaign operation Operation Cartwheel