South Pacific Area command

E71864

The South Pacific Area command was a major Allied military command in the Pacific Theater during World War II, responsible for directing and coordinating operations against Japanese forces in the South Pacific region.

Aliases (3)
  • South Pacific Area ×7
  • South Pacific Force ×1
  • United States South Pacific Area Command ×1

Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Allied military command
theater command
alliedNation Australia
New Zealand
United States
areaOfOperations Ellice Islands
Fiji
New Caledonia
New Hebrides
Solomon Islands
parts of New Guinea
belligerent Allies
commander John H. Newton
Robert L. Ghormley
William Halsey Jr.
commanderTitle Commander South Pacific Area
conflict World War II
coordinatedWith Central Pacific Area
South West Pacific Area
country United States
disestablished 1945
established 1942
headquartersLocation Nouméa
headquartersTerritory New Caledonia
notableCommander Admiral William Halsey Jr.
notableOperation Battle of Eastern Solomons
Battle of Santa Cruz Islands
Guadalcanal Campaign
New Georgia campaign
Solomon Islands campaign
opponent Empire of Japan
partOf Allied command structure in the Pacific
primaryObjective halt Japanese expansion in the South Pacific
support Allied advance toward the Philippines and Japan
regionServed South Pacific
responsibleFor air operations in the South Pacific
ground operations in the South Pacific
naval operations in the South Pacific
role coordinating joint and combined operations
directing operations against Japanese forces in the South Pacific
serviceBranch Royal New Zealand Air Force
Royal New Zealand Army
Royal New Zealand Navy
United States Army
United States Marine Corps
United States Navy
shortName SOPAC
subordinateTo Pacific Ocean Areas
theater Pacific Theater
timePeriod 1942–1945

Referenced by (10)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Northern Solomons campaign ("South Pacific Area")
U.S. Army Americal Division ("South Pacific Area")
theater
Commander, South Pacific Area ("South Pacific Area")
areaOfOperations
William Halsey Jr. ("South Pacific Area")
commanded
Operation Cartwheel
coordinatedBy
Pacific Ocean Areas ("South Pacific Area")
hasPart
Bull Halsey ("United States South Pacific Area Command")
militaryUnit
Task Force 67 ("South Pacific Area")
partOf
Commander, South Pacific Area ("South Pacific Force")
subordinateCommandsIncluded
Cactus Air Force ("South Pacific Area")
theaterOfOperations

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