Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia)
E240562
The Namibia Advisory Opinion is a 1971 International Court of Justice ruling that declared South Africa’s continued presence in Namibia illegal and clarified the obligations of other states not to recognize or assist that situation.
All labels observed (3)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2158649 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia) Context triple: [Advisory Opinion on the International Status of South-West Africa, relatedTo, Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia)]
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A.
Advisory Opinion on the International Status of South-West Africa
The Advisory Opinion on the International Status of South-West Africa was a landmark 1950 decision by the Permanent Court of International Justice that clarified the legal status of the former German colony under South African administration and the continuing obligations of the League of Nations mandate system.
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B.
The Gambia v. Myanmar
The Gambia v. Myanmar is an ongoing case before the International Court of Justice in which The Gambia accuses Myanmar of violating the Genocide Convention through its treatment of the Rohingya population.
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C.
Advisory Opinion on the Nationality Decrees in Tunis and Morocco
The Advisory Opinion on the Nationality Decrees in Tunis and Morocco is a landmark 1923 decision of the Permanent Court of International Justice that clarified the limits of state sovereignty over nationality matters in the context of international obligations and the League of Nations mandate system.
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D.
Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute
The Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute is the management and legislative oversight body of the International Criminal Court, composed of representatives of the treaty’s member states.
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E.
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 46/182
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 46/182 is a landmark 1991 resolution that established the modern framework for international humanitarian assistance and coordination within the UN system.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia) Target entity description: The Namibia Advisory Opinion is a 1971 International Court of Justice ruling that declared South Africa’s continued presence in Namibia illegal and clarified the obligations of other states not to recognize or assist that situation.
-
A.
Advisory Opinion on the International Status of South-West Africa
The Advisory Opinion on the International Status of South-West Africa was a landmark 1950 decision by the Permanent Court of International Justice that clarified the legal status of the former German colony under South African administration and the continuing obligations of the League of Nations mandate system.
-
B.
The Gambia v. Myanmar
The Gambia v. Myanmar is an ongoing case before the International Court of Justice in which The Gambia accuses Myanmar of violating the Genocide Convention through its treatment of the Rohingya population.
-
C.
Advisory Opinion on the Nationality Decrees in Tunis and Morocco
The Advisory Opinion on the Nationality Decrees in Tunis and Morocco is a landmark 1923 decision of the Permanent Court of International Justice that clarified the limits of state sovereignty over nationality matters in the context of international obligations and the League of Nations mandate system.
-
D.
Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute
The Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute is the management and legislative oversight body of the International Criminal Court, composed of representatives of the treaty’s member states.
-
E.
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 46/182
United Nations General Assembly Resolution 46/182 is a landmark 1991 resolution that established the modern framework for international humanitarian assistance and coordination within the UN system.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
International Court of Justice case
ⓘ
advisory opinion ⓘ international legal decision ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia)
ⓘ
surface form:
Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia (South West Africa) notwithstanding Security Council Resolution 276 (1970)
Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia) ⓘ
surface form:
Namibia Advisory Opinion
|
| areaOfLaw |
international law
ⓘ
law of international organizations ⓘ self-determination of peoples ⓘ state responsibility ⓘ |
| basedOnInstrument |
League of Nations mandate system
ⓘ
surface form:
League of Nations Mandate for South West Africa
Charter of the United Nations ⓘ
surface form:
United Nations Charter
United Nations Security Council Resolution 276 (1970) ⓘ |
| bindingNature | non-binding on states as a judgment but authoritative interpretation of international law ⓘ |
| citation | ICJ Reports 1971, p. 16 ⓘ |
| clarifiedPrinciple |
duty of non-recognition of serious breaches of international law
ⓘ
legal consequences of Security Council decisions adopted under the United Nations Charter ⓘ obligation of states not to render aid or assistance in maintaining an illegal situation ⓘ |
| concernsState | South Africa ⓘ |
| context |
apartheid policy of South Africa
ⓘ
decolonization of Africa ⓘ |
| countryOfCourt | Netherlands ⓘ |
| decidedBy | International Court of Justice ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 1971-06-21 ⓘ |
| held |
South Africa was under obligation to withdraw its administration from Namibia immediately and unconditionally
ⓘ
South Africa’s continued presence in Namibia was illegal ⓘ certain acts by South Africa in Namibia could remain valid to protect the interests of the inhabitants ⓘ member states of the United Nations were under obligation not to recognize the legality of South Africa’s presence in Namibia ⓘ states were under obligation not to enter into treaty relations with South Africa concerning Namibia ⓘ states were under obligation to refrain from any acts implying recognition of South Africa’s authority over Namibia ⓘ |
| influenced |
development of the doctrine of non-recognition of unlawful territorial situations
ⓘ
later International Court of Justice jurisprudence on Security Council resolutions ⓘ subsequent United Nations practice on sanctions and non-recognition ⓘ |
| languageOfDecision |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| legalIssue |
effects of United Nations Security Council resolutions
ⓘ
legality of South Africa’s continued presence in Namibia ⓘ obligations of states regarding non-recognition of illegal situations ⓘ |
| procedureType | advisory proceedings ⓘ |
| relatesToFormerNameOfTerritory |
Namibia
ⓘ
surface form:
South West Africa
|
| relatesToTerritory | Namibia ⓘ |
| requestedBy | United Nations Security Council ⓘ |
| seatOfCourt | The Hague ⓘ |
| year | 1971 ⓘ |
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Subject: Namibia Advisory Opinion (Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia) Description of subject: The Namibia Advisory Opinion is a 1971 International Court of Justice ruling that declared South Africa’s continued presence in Namibia illegal and clarified the obligations of other states not to recognize or assist that situation.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.