International Court of Justice
E674
The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial body of the United Nations that settles legal disputes between states and gives advisory opinions on international legal questions.
All labels observed (8)
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
intergovernmental organization
ⓘ
international court ⓘ principal judicial organ of the United Nations ⓘ |
| advisoryOpinionsRequestedBy |
United Nations General Assembly
ⓘ
United Nations Security Council ⓘ other UN organs and specialized agencies authorized by the General Assembly ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
surface form:
World Court
|
| beganWork | 1946-04-18 ⓘ |
| bindingNatureOfJudgments | judgments are binding on parties to the case ⓘ |
| buildingOwner | Carnegie Foundation (Peace Palace) ⓘ |
| cameIntoForce | 1945-10-24 ⓘ |
| canHearCasesFrom | sovereign states only ⓘ |
| cannotHearCasesFrom |
individual persons
ⓘ
non-governmental organizations ⓘ private corporations ⓘ |
| compositionPrinciple | representation of main forms of civilization and principal legal systems of the world ⓘ |
| dateFormed | 1945-06-26 ⓘ |
| decisionLanguage | English or French ⓘ |
| decisionMakingProcess | decisions by majority vote of judges present ⓘ |
| electingBody |
United Nations General Assembly
ⓘ
United Nations Security Council ⓘ |
| enforcementMechanism | UN Security Council may be called upon to enforce judgments ⓘ |
| establishedBy | Charter of the United Nations ⓘ |
| foundingContext | post-World War II international order ⓘ |
| hasPresident | President of the International Court of Justice ⓘ |
| hasVicePresident | Vice-President of the International Court of Justice ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation |
Netherlands
ⓘ
The Hague ⓘ |
| judgeReelectionAllowed | true ⓘ |
| judgeTermLength | 9 years ⓘ |
| jurisdictionType |
advisory jurisdiction
ⓘ
contentious jurisdiction between states ⓘ |
| legalBasis | Statute of the International Court of Justice ⓘ |
| legalSystem | international law ⓘ |
| locatedInTimeZone | Central European Time ⓘ |
| membership | all UN member states are ipso facto parties to the Statute ⓘ |
| numberOfJudges | 15 ⓘ |
| officialLanguage |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| parentOrganization | United Nations ⓘ |
| partOf | United Nations ⓘ |
| predecessorLocatedAt | The Hague ⓘ |
| primaryFunction |
advisory opinions on legal questions referred by UN organs and specialized agencies
ⓘ
settlement of legal disputes between states ⓘ |
| principalUNOrganStatus | one of six principal organs of the United Nations ⓘ |
| regionServed | worldwide ⓘ |
| replaced | Permanent Court of International Justice ⓘ |
| seatsAt | Peace Palace ⓘ |
| shortName |
International Court of Justice
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
ICJ
|
| symbol | emblem of the International Court of Justice ⓘ |
Referenced by (109)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
International Court of Justice
→
shortName
→
International Court of Justice
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
ICJ
this entity surface form:
World Court
this entity surface form:
Nicaragua v. United States of America (1986)
this entity surface form:
Oil Platforms (Islamic Republic of Iran v. United States of America)
this entity surface form:
Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Uganda)
Vice-President of the International Court of Justice
→
appliesToJurisdiction
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
Vice-President of the International Court of Justice
→
officeHolderOf
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
Vice-President of the International Court of Justice
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appointedFor
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Article I of the 1948 Genocide Convention
subject surface form:
Article IV (Genocide Convention)
subject surface form:
Article II of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
subject surface form:
Article IX (Genocide Convention)
President of the International Court of Justice
→
appliesToJurisdiction
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
President of the International Court of Justice
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representsInExternalRelations
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
President of the International Court of Justice
→
isPrincipalOfficerOf
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
Chamber of Summary Procedure of the International Court of Justice
→
partOf
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
Chamber of Summary Procedure of the International Court of Justice
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compositionDeterminedBy
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
Chamber of Summary Procedure of the International Court of Justice
→
reportsTo
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
Advisory Opinion on the International Status of South-West Africa
→
court
→
International Court of Justice
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
International Court of Justice (indirectly, through advisory opinions and case law on the Charter)