Portuguese succession crisis of 1580

E225876

The Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 was a dynastic dispute over the Portuguese throne that led to Spain’s Philip II claiming the crown and ultimately brought about the Iberian Union under Spanish rule.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dynastic succession crisis
historical event
political crisis
alsoKnownAs Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
surface form: Portuguese dynastic crisis of 1580
broaderContext early modern European dynastic politics
chronology precedes the Portuguese Restoration War
claimantToThrone António, Prior do Crato
surface form: António, Prior of Crato

Catherine, Duchess of Braganza
Philip II of Spain
conflictType disputed royal succession
country Kingdom of Portugal
endTime 1583
follows Battle of Alcácer Quibir
hasCause death of Cardinal-King Henry of Portugal without naming a clear heir
death of King Sebastian I of Portugal without issue
hasEffect contestation of Habsburg rule in Portuguese overseas territories
integration of Portugal into the Spanish Habsburg Monarchy
temporary loss of Portuguese political independence
involvedDynasty House of Aviz
House of Braganza
House of Habsburg
languageOfHistoricalSources Latin
Portuguese
Spanish
location Portugal
mainSubject House of Aviz
surface form: Portuguese royal succession
monarchAfter Philip I of Portugal
Philip II of Spain
monarchBefore Henry of Portugal
Sebastian I of Portugal
opponent António, Prior do Crato
surface form: António, Prior of Crato

Philip II of Spain
partOf Iberian Union
region Iberian Peninsula
relatedTo House of Aviz
House of Braganza
House of Habsburg
result accession of Philip II of Spain to the Portuguese throne
accession of the Philippine Dynasty in Portugal
Iberian Union
surface form: beginning of the Iberian Union

end of the House of Aviz on the Portuguese throne
personal union of the Portuguese and Spanish crowns
significantEvent Battle of Alcântara (1580)
Cortes of Tomar (1581)
Spanish military intervention in Portugal
significantYear 1580
startTime 1578
timePeriod 16th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Iberian Union followed Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Sebastian of Portugal resultOfDeath Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
this entity surface form: Portuguese dynastic crisis
House of Aviz reasonForEnd Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Antonio, Prior of Crato notableEvent Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz participatedIn Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
this entity surface form: War of the Portuguese Succession
Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 alsoKnownAs Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
this entity surface form: Portuguese dynastic crisis of 1580
Battle of Alcântara (1580) conflict Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Battle of Alcântara (1580) partOf Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Battle of Alcântara (1580) partOf Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
this entity surface form: War of the Portuguese Succession
António of Portugal participatedIn Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Portuguese expedition of 1381–1382 conflict Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
this entity surface form: Portuguese succession crisis
Sebastianism influencedByEvent Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Battle of Alcácer Quibir result Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
this entity surface form: Portuguese dynastic crisis of 1580
Battle of Alcácer Quibir aftermath Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
Henry of Portugal notableEvent Portuguese succession crisis of 1580