Triple

T9384758
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Portuguese succession crisis of 1580 E225876 entity
Predicate claimantToThrone P10495 FINISHED
Object Catherine, Duchess of Braganza
Catherine, Duchess of Braganza was a prominent Portuguese noblewoman and dynastic figure who asserted a key claim to the Portuguese throne during the late 16th century succession disputes.
E796784 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catherine, Duchess of Braganza | Statement: [Portuguese succession crisis of 1580, claimantToThrone, Catherine, Duchess of Braganza]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine, Duchess of Braganza
Context triple: [Portuguese succession crisis of 1580, claimantToThrone, Catherine, Duchess of Braganza]
  • A. Catherine of Coimbra
    Catherine of Coimbra was a 15th-century Portuguese infanta and noblewoman, daughter of Peter, Duke of Coimbra, who became notable through her dynastic connections within the Portuguese royal family.
  • B. Catherine of Braganza (as queen consort of Scotland)
    Catherine of Braganza was a 17th-century Portuguese infanta who became queen consort of England, Scotland, and Ireland through her marriage to King Charles II, noted for her cultural influence and the Anglo-Portuguese alliance her marriage secured.
  • C. Isabel Maria of Braganza
    Isabel Maria of Braganza was a Portuguese infanta who served as regent of Portugal during the Liberal Wars in the early 19th century.
  • D. Isabella of Braganza, Duchess of Guimarães
    Isabella of Braganza, Duchess of Guimarães, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta of the House of Braganza who held one of the highest noble titles in Portugal and played a significant dynastic role through her marriage and offspring.
  • E. Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon
    Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon was an 18th-century Portuguese noblewoman best known as the wife of Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the powerful Marquis of Pombal who dominated Portuguese politics under King Joseph I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Catherine, Duchess of Braganza
Triple: [Portuguese succession crisis of 1580, claimantToThrone, Catherine, Duchess of Braganza]
Generated description
Catherine, Duchess of Braganza was a prominent Portuguese noblewoman and dynastic figure who asserted a key claim to the Portuguese throne during the late 16th century succession disputes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine, Duchess of Braganza
Target entity description: Catherine, Duchess of Braganza was a prominent Portuguese noblewoman and dynastic figure who asserted a key claim to the Portuguese throne during the late 16th century succession disputes.
  • A. Catherine of Coimbra
    Catherine of Coimbra was a 15th-century Portuguese infanta and noblewoman, daughter of Peter, Duke of Coimbra, who became notable through her dynastic connections within the Portuguese royal family.
  • B. Catherine of Braganza (as queen consort of Scotland)
    Catherine of Braganza was a 17th-century Portuguese infanta who became queen consort of England, Scotland, and Ireland through her marriage to King Charles II, noted for her cultural influence and the Anglo-Portuguese alliance her marriage secured.
  • C. Isabel Maria of Braganza
    Isabel Maria of Braganza was a Portuguese infanta who served as regent of Portugal during the Liberal Wars in the early 19th century.
  • D. Isabella of Braganza, Duchess of Guimarães
    Isabella of Braganza, Duchess of Guimarães, was a 16th-century Portuguese infanta of the House of Braganza who held one of the highest noble titles in Portugal and played a significant dynastic role through her marriage and offspring.
  • E. Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon
    Teresa de Noronha e Bourbon was an 18th-century Portuguese noblewoman best known as the wife of Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the powerful Marquis of Pombal who dominated Portuguese politics under King Joseph I.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842e9dcc8190a264119e683cfe04 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd50d142008190840e131e8f1940f9 completed April 1, 2026, 5:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d100e4fff08190abb4865004462841 completed April 4, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d10430eec481908e06dd1f6bd12020 completed April 4, 2026, 12:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d104a6fb4481908a27f72e3f2d1811 completed April 4, 2026, 12:31 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:44 p.m.