Pitkern
E215898
Pitkern is a creole language derived mainly from 18th-century English and Tahitian, traditionally spoken by the inhabitants of the remote Pitcairn Islands.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Pitkern canonical | 6 |
| Pitkern-Norfuk | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
creole language
ⓘ
language ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Pitcairn Islands
ⓘ
surface form:
Pitcairn-Norfolk
Pitcairnese ⓘ Pitkern ⓘ
surface form:
Pitkern-Norfuk
|
| closelyRelatedTo | Norfuk ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| derivedFromLanguage |
18th-century English
ⓘ
English ⓘ Tahitian language ⓘ
surface form:
Tahitian
|
| developedFrom | speech of the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian companions ⓘ |
| endangeredStatus | severely endangered ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Norfolk Islander
ⓘ
surface form:
Norfolk Islanders
Pitcairn Islander ⓘ
surface form:
Pitcairn Islanders
|
| glottologCode | pitc1234 ⓘ |
| glottologName |
Pitcairn Islands
ⓘ
surface form:
Pitcairn-Norfolk
|
| hasAncestor |
Early Modern English
ⓘ
Tahitian ⓘ |
| hasApproximateSpeakers | fewer than 100 speakers ⓘ |
| hasDialect | Norfuk ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
lexicon largely derived from English
ⓘ
significant Tahitian influence in phonology and vocabulary ⓘ simplified English morphology ⓘ use of Tahitian-derived function words ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalInfluenceFrom |
Cockney
ⓘ
surface form:
Cockney English
Irish English ⓘ Scottish English ⓘ Tahitian ⓘ West Country English ⓘ |
| hasSociolinguisticSituation | shift in younger generations toward English ⓘ |
| hasTypologicalFeature | creole grammar with mixed English-Tahitian lexicon ⓘ |
| ISO639-3Code | pih ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
English-based creole
ⓘ
Pacific English creole ⓘ |
| languageStatus | minority language ⓘ |
| primaryWordOrder | SVO ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | distinct language from English ⓘ |
| region |
Norfolk Island
ⓘ
Pitcairn Islands ⓘ |
| spokenBy | small number of speakers ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Norfolk Island
ⓘ
Pitcairn Islands ⓘ |
| territory | Pitcairn Islands ⓘ |
| timeOfOrigin | late 18th century ⓘ |
| traditionalRegion | Pitcairn Islands ⓘ |
| usedAlongside | English ⓘ |
| usedAs | community language on Pitcairn Islands ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Latin alphabet
ⓘ
surface form:
Latin script
|
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Pitkern-Norfuk