Greek Civil War

E2139

The Greek Civil War was a post–World War II conflict (1946–1949) between the Greek government and communist insurgents that became an early flashpoint of the Cold War and a catalyst for increased U.S. intervention in Europe.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed conflict
civil war
war of independence and ideology
conflictType ideological conflict
proxy conflict of the Cold War
country Greece
describedAs early flashpoint of the Cold War
first major Cold War conflict in Europe
endTime 1949
followedBy Greece’s integration into Western bloc
postwar political repression in Greece
hasCause conflict between communist and anti-communist forces in Greece
political polarization in Greece after World War II
power vacuum after Axis occupation of Greece
hasEffect consolidation of anti-communist regimes in southern Europe
escalation of Cold War tensions in the eastern Mediterranean
strengthening of U.S. influence in Greece
involves Dekemvriana
surface form: British military intervention in Greece

Greek National Army
National Liberation Front (EAM)
Security Battalions legacy
Truman Doctrine
location Greek mainland
Macedonia (Greece)
surface form: northern Greece
mainBelligerent Communist Party of Greece
Democratic Army of Greece
Government of Greece
notableCommander Alexandros Papagos
Markos Vafiadis
opponent Greek government forces
communist insurgents
partOf Cold War
precededBy Balkan Campaign
surface form: Axis occupation of Greece

Dekemvriana
Lebanon Conference (1944)
result Greece firmly aligned with Western bloc
defeat of communist insurgency in Greece
large-scale displacement of civilians
political exile of many Greek communists
victory of Greek government forces
significantEvent Truman Doctrine
surface form: Truman Doctrine announcement

battle of Grammos–Vitsi
implementation of the Marshall Plan in Greece
startTime 1946
supportedBy Albania
Bulgaria
United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States

Yugoslavia
timePeriod post–World War II era

Referenced by (62)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Phaedon Gizikis conflict Greek Civil War
Greek–Albanian border historicalEvent Greek Civil War
Battle of Grammos conflict Greek Civil War
Battle of Grammos partOf Greek Civil War
Battle of Grammos relatedEvent Greek Civil War
this entity surface form: Greek Civil War evacuation of guerrilla forces
ELAS conflict Greek Civil War
ELAS guerrillas conflict Greek Civil War
Liberation of Greece followedBy Greek Civil War
Greek Resistance hasConsequence Greek Civil War
Aris Velouchiotis conflict Greek Civil War
this entity surface form: Greek Civil War (early phase)
War Museum of Nafplion focusesOnPeriod Greek Civil War