Battle of Grammos

E336830

The Battle of Grammos was a major 1949 military confrontation in the Greek Civil War, where government forces decisively defeated communist guerrillas in the Grammos mountain region, effectively ending the conflict.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Grammos canonical 1
Battle of Grammos (1948) 1

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs battle of Grammos–Vitsi
surface form: Grammos–Vitsi offensive
belligerentIdeology anti-communism
combatant Democratic Army of Greece
Greek National Army
surface form: Greek government forces

Greek Army
surface form: Hellenic Army

communist guerrillas
commander Alexander Papagos
conflict Greek Civil War
conflictType civil war battle
country Greece
date 1949
endDate 1949-08-30
era Cold War
followedBy Battle of Vitsi
front northwestern front of Greek Civil War
hasParticipant Hellenic Air Force
artillery units of Hellenic Army
historicalPeriod post–World War II Europe
languageOfName Greek
location Grammos Mountains
northwestern Greece
militaryTheater Greek Civil War northern front
namedAfter Grammos Mountains
surface form: Grammos mountain range
opponent Democratic Army of Greece
Greek government forces
opposedBy Communist Party of Greece
opposingIdeology communism
outcome retreat of communist forces into Albania
partOf Greek Civil War
precededBy Battle of Grammos self-linksurface differs
surface form: Battle of Grammos (1948)
relatedEvent Greek Civil War
surface form: Greek Civil War evacuation of guerrilla forces

Truman Doctrine
result decisive government victory
defeat of communist guerrillas
effective end of Greek Civil War
significance marked collapse of organized communist resistance in Greece
startDate 1949-08-10
strategicObjective destruction of Democratic Army of Greece main forces
supportedBy British military advisors
United States military aid to Greek government
terrain mountainous region
year 1949

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Grammos Mountains battle Battle of Grammos
Battle of Grammos precededBy Battle of Grammos self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Battle of Grammos (1948)