battle of Grammos–Vitsi

E10255

The Battle of Grammos–Vitsi was the decisive 1949 military campaign in northern Greece that crushed the communist Democratic Army and effectively ended the Greek Civil War.


Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military campaign
aftermath collapse of communist insurgency in Greece
flight of many Democratic Army fighters to neighboring socialist countries
alsoKnownAs battle of Grammos–Vitsi
surface form: "Grammos–Vitsi campaign"
belligerent Democratic Army of Greece
Kingdom of Greece
combatant1 Greek Army
surface form: "Hellenic Army"
combatant2 Democratic Army of Greece
conflict Greek Civil War
conflictType anti-communist campaign
country Greece
describedAs final and decisive battle of the Greek Civil War
describedBySource modern Greek historiography
endTime 1949-08-29
hasCause Greek Civil War
historicalEra Cold War
post–World War II period
location Grammos Mountains
Mount Vitsi
northern Greece
militaryBranchInvolved Hellenic Air Force
Greek Army
surface form: "Hellenic Army"
militaryObjective destruction of Democratic Army strongholds in Grammos and Vitsi
opponent Democratic Army of Greece
Greek Army
surface form: "Hellenic Army"
partOf Greek Civil War
early Cold War conflicts in Europe
result decisive government victory
defeat of the Democratic Army of Greece
end of large-scale fighting in the Greek Civil War
significance decisive campaign that ended the Greek Civil War
startTime 1949-08-10
strategicImportance secured Greek government control over northern border regions
supportedBy Albania
Bulgaria
United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: "United States"

Yugoslavia
timePeriod August 1949
topic Greek anti-communist operations
used air power
artillery
infantry forces

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

battle of Grammos–Vitsi alsoKnownAs battle of Grammos–Vitsi
subject surface form: "Battle of Grammos–Vitsi"
this entity surface form: "Grammos–Vitsi campaign"
Democratic Army of Greece notableBattle battle of Grammos–Vitsi
this entity surface form: "Battle of Grammos"
DSE notableBattle battle of Grammos–Vitsi
subject surface form: "Democratic Army of Greece"
this entity surface form: "Battle of Grammos–Vitsi"
Battle of Vitsi relatedEvent battle of Grammos–Vitsi
this entity surface form: "Battle of Grammos (1949)"
Greek Civil War significantEvent battle of Grammos–Vitsi