Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc.
E166649
Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc. is a 2000 U.S. Supreme Court decision that clarified the standards for proving age discrimination under the ADEA, particularly the role of pretext and circumstantial evidence in employment discrimination cases.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc. canonical | 2 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ADEA case
ⓘ
United States Supreme Court case ⓘ age discrimination case ⓘ employment discrimination case ⓘ |
| abbreviation | ADEA ⓘ |
| citation |
120 S. Ct. 2097
ⓘ
147 L. Ed. 2d 105 ⓘ 530 U.S. 133 ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 2000-06-12 ⓘ |
| decisionType | majority opinion ⓘ |
| docketNumber | 99-536 ⓘ |
| employeeAgeGroup | over 40 ⓘ |
| employmentAction | termination of employment ⓘ |
| holding |
A court may not require a plaintiff to introduce additional, independent evidence of discrimination beyond proof of pretext
ⓘ
A plaintiff’s prima facie case of discrimination combined with sufficient evidence that the employer’s stated reason is false may permit a finding of liability ⓘ Judgment as a matter of law is inappropriate when the evidence, viewed in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, would allow a reasonable jury to find discrimination ⓘ |
| importance |
frequently cited in federal employment discrimination litigation
ⓘ
leading precedent on proof structure in ADEA cases ⓘ |
| issue |
role of pretext evidence in employment discrimination cases
ⓘ
standard for proving age discrimination under the ADEA ⓘ use of circumstantial evidence to prove intentional discrimination ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| keyConcept |
burden-shifting
ⓘ
circumstantial evidence ⓘ judgment as a matter of law ⓘ pretext ⓘ prima facie case of discrimination ⓘ |
| languageOfRecord | English ⓘ |
| legalArea |
age discrimination law
ⓘ
employment law ⓘ federal anti-discrimination law ⓘ |
| lowerCourt | United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ⓘ |
| lowerCourtDisposition | judgment as a matter of law for the employer ⓘ |
| majorityOpinionBy |
Sandra Day O’Connor
ⓘ
surface form:
Justice Sandra Day O’Connor
|
| partyType |
corporate employer
ⓘ
individual employee ⓘ |
| petitioner | Roger Reeves ⓘ |
| proceduralPosture | review of a judgment as a matter of law under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 50 ⓘ |
| respondent | Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc. ⓘ |
| result | judgment of the Court of Appeals reversed ⓘ |
| standardApplied | McDonnell Douglas burden-shifting framework ⓘ |
| statuteInterpreted | Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 ⓘ |
| supremeCourtDisposition | reversal of judgment as a matter of law ⓘ |
| term | October Term 1999 ⓘ |
| vote | 9-0 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Texas Dept. of Community Affairs v. Burdine
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citedIn
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Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc.
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