Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc.

E166649

Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc. is a 2000 U.S. Supreme Court decision that clarified the standards for proving age discrimination under the ADEA, particularly the role of pretext and circumstantial evidence in employment discrimination cases.

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Label Occurrences
Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc. canonical 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ADEA case
United States Supreme Court case
age discrimination case
employment discrimination case
abbreviation ADEA
citation 120 S. Ct. 2097
147 L. Ed. 2d 105
530 U.S. 133
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 2000-06-12
decisionType majority opinion
docketNumber 99-536
employeeAgeGroup over 40
employmentAction termination of employment
holding A court may not require a plaintiff to introduce additional, independent evidence of discrimination beyond proof of pretext
A plaintiff’s prima facie case of discrimination combined with sufficient evidence that the employer’s stated reason is false may permit a finding of liability
Judgment as a matter of law is inappropriate when the evidence, viewed in the light most favorable to the plaintiff, would allow a reasonable jury to find discrimination
importance frequently cited in federal employment discrimination litigation
leading precedent on proof structure in ADEA cases
issue role of pretext evidence in employment discrimination cases
standard for proving age discrimination under the ADEA
use of circumstantial evidence to prove intentional discrimination
jurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
keyConcept burden-shifting
circumstantial evidence
judgment as a matter of law
pretext
prima facie case of discrimination
languageOfRecord English
legalArea age discrimination law
employment law
federal anti-discrimination law
lowerCourt United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
lowerCourtDisposition judgment as a matter of law for the employer
majorityOpinionBy Sandra Day O’Connor
surface form: Justice Sandra Day O’Connor
partyType corporate employer
individual employee
petitioner Roger Reeves
proceduralPosture review of a judgment as a matter of law under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 50
respondent Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc.
result judgment of the Court of Appeals reversed
standardApplied McDonnell Douglas burden-shifting framework
statuteInterpreted Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967
supremeCourtDisposition reversal of judgment as a matter of law
term October Term 1999
vote 9-0

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green influenced Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc.
Texas Dept. of Community Affairs v. Burdine citedIn Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc.