Vertebrata

E13896

subphylum taxon

Vertebrata is a major subphylum of chordates comprising animals with backbones or spinal columns, including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Vertebrata canonical	39
Craniata	3
Tetrapoda	3

Statements (53)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	subphylum ⓘ taxon ⓘ
coelomType	coelomate ⓘ
fertilizationType	external fertilization ⓘ internal fertilization ⓘ
habitat	freshwater environments ⓘ marine environments ⓘ terrestrial environments ⓘ
hasBodyPlan	triploblastic ⓘ
hasCharacteristic	bilateral symmetry ⓘ brain protected by cranium ⓘ closed circulatory system ⓘ complex nervous system ⓘ dorsal hollow nerve cord ⓘ endoskeleton ⓘ internal skeleton of bone or cartilage ⓘ muscular pharynx ⓘ paired sense organs ⓘ pharyngeal slits at some life stage ⓘ post-anal tail at some life stage ⓘ presence of spinal cord ⓘ presence of vertebral column ⓘ red blood cells with hemoglobin ⓘ segmented vertebral column ⓘ ventral heart ⓘ well-developed head ⓘ
hasFossilRecordSince	Cambrian Period ⓘ surface form: Cambrian period
hasImportance	dominant large animals in most ecosystems ⓘ
hasMetabolism	aerobic respiration ⓘ
hasSubdivision	jawed vertebrates ⓘ jawless vertebrates ⓘ
hasSynonym	Vertebrata self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Craniata
includesTaxon	Agnatha ⓘ Amphibia ⓘ Aves ⓘ Chondrichthyes ⓘ Gnathostomata ⓘ Mammalia ⓘ Osteichthyes ⓘ Reptilia ⓘ amphibians ⓘ birds ⓘ fishes ⓘ mammals ⓘ reptiles ⓘ
kingdom	Animalia ⓘ
locomotion	flying ⓘ swimming ⓘ walking ⓘ
parentTaxon	Chordata ⓘ
phylum	Chordata ⓘ
reproduction	sexual reproduction ⓘ
taxonRank	subphylum ⓘ

Referenced by (45)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chordata → includes → Vertebrata ⓘ

this entity surface form: Craniata

Chordata → hasSubphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Cephalochordata → closelyRelatedTo → Vertebrata ⓘ

Cephalochordata → distinctFrom → Vertebrata ⓘ

Vertebrata → hasSynonym → Vertebrata self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Craniata

Aves → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Osteichthyes → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Cladistia → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Siluriformes → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Neoaves → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Perciformes → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Reptilia → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Chondrichthyes → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Gnathostomata → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Gnathostomata → includes → Vertebrata ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tetrapoda

Gnathostomata → higherClassification → Vertebrata ⓘ

this entity surface form: Craniata

Amphibia → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Agnatha → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Mammalia → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Hominoidea → belongsToClade → Vertebrata ⓘ

Diapsida → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Diapsida → superclass → Vertebrata ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tetrapoda

Amniota → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Amniota → higherClassification → Vertebrata ⓘ

this entity surface form: Tetrapoda

Petromyzontidae → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Esociformes → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Sarcopterygii → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Platycephalidae → belongsToSubphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Atherinomorphae → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Acanthuroidei → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Blennioidei → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Morone → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Acanthopterygii → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Casichelydia → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Somphospondyli → parentTaxon → Vertebrata ⓘ

Elasmobranchii → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Holocephali → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Archelosauria → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Placodermi → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Eugnathostomata → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Cephalaspidomorphi (sensu lato) → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Anaspida → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Thelodonti → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ

Osteostraci → subphylum → Vertebrata ⓘ