Richard C. Tolman

E12555

Richard C. Tolman was an American physicist and physical chemist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, and cosmology, as well as his scientific advisory roles during World War II.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf academic
cosmologist
human
physical chemist
physicist
academicDegree PhD
advisorTo United States government
awardReceived Faraday Lectureship Prize
Willard Gibbs Award
burialPlace Mountain View Cemetery, Altadena, California, United States
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOfBirth 1881-03-04
dateOfDeath 1948-09-05
doctoralAdvisor Gilbert N. Lewis
educatedAt Massachusetts Institute of Technology
University of Chicago
employer California Institute of Technology
Office of Scientific Research and Development
familyName Tolman
fieldOfWork cosmology
physical chemistry
relativity
statistical mechanics
thermodynamics
givenName Richard
languageSpoken English
memberOf National Academy of Sciences
middleName Chace
notableConcept Tolman surface brightness test
Tolman–Ehrenfest effect
notableStudent J. Robert Oppenheimer
Linus Pauling
Paul S. Epstein
notableWork Relativity, Thermodynamics and Cosmology
The Principles of Statistical Mechanics
Tolman length in thermodynamics of curved interfaces
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit in relativistic stellar structure
cosmological models with expansion of the universe
relativistic thermodynamics
occupation scientific advisor
university teacher
participatedIn Manhattan Project
placeOfBirth West Newton, Massachusetts, United States
placeOfDeath Pasadena, California, United States
positionHeld dean of the graduate school at California Institute of Technology
professor at California Institute of Technology
religion Quaker
sexOrGender male
spouse Ruth Sherman Tolman
workLocation Pasadena, California, United States

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