Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit

E59370

The Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit is the theoretical maximum mass a neutron star can have before collapsing into a black hole under its own gravity.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astrophysical concept
neutron star property
theoretical limit
alsoKnownAs Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
surface form: Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
appliesTo degenerate neutron matter
neutron star
assumes cold neutron star
isotropic pressure
non-rotating neutron star
spherical symmetry
basedOn Einstein field equations
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation
category compact star physics
theoretical astrophysics
consequenceOf general relativistic hydrostatic equilibrium
constrains equation of state of ultra-dense matter
dependsOn equation of state of dense nuclear matter
derivedBy George Volkoff
J. Robert Oppenheimer
derivedInCollaborationWith Richard C. Tolman
describes maximum mass of a neutron star
determines onset of gravitational collapse of neutron stars
distinguishedFrom Chandrasekhar limit
field astrophysics
general relativity
greaterThan Chandrasekhar limit
surface form: Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs
historicalPublicationYear 1939
implies collapse to a black hole above the limit
no stable neutron star configuration above the limit
influencedBy nuclear interaction models
relativistic corrections to pressure support
measuredIn solar mass
namedAfter George Volkoff
J. Robert Oppenheimer
relatedTo Chandrasekhar limit
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation
neutron star stability
typicalRange approximately 2 to 3 solar masses
typicalValue about 2 solar masses
upperBoundOn gravitational mass of a neutron star
usedIn compact object classification
interpretation of neutron star observations

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chandrasekhar limit contrastsWith Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
Chandrasekhar limit contrastsWith Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
this entity surface form: Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
Chandrasekhar limit relatedConcept Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
Richard C. Tolman notableWork Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
this entity surface form: Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit in relativistic stellar structure
Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit alsoKnownAs Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
this entity surface form: Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
Tolman knownFor Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
subject surface form: Richard C. Tolman
this entity surface form: Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
Chace associatedWithConcept Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
this entity surface form: Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
neutron star hypothesis relatedTo Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation relatedTo Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
George Volkoff notableWork Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit