Office of Scientific Research and Development

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The Office of Scientific Research and Development was a U.S. government agency during World War II that coordinated military-related scientific research, including major projects like the development of radar and the atomic bomb.

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All labels observed (11)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal government agency
World War II research organization
appointedBy President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
conflict World War II
country United States of America
director Vannevar Bush
dissolved 1947
employerOf Alfred Loomis
Ernest O. Lawrence
Frank B. Jewett
I. I. Rabi
James B. Conant
Karl T. Compton
Vannevar Bush
fieldOfWork applied physics
engineering
medical research
military science
operations research
hasPart Office of Scientific Research and Development self-linksurface differs
surface form: Committee on Medical Research

National Defense Research Committee
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
inception 1941
influenced creation of the Office of Naval Research
development of Big Science in the United States
postwar U.S. science policy
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: Federal government of the United States
keyPerson Frank B. Jewett
James B. Conant
Karl T. Compton
Vannevar Bush
legalForm government agency
locatedInTime 20th century
mainPurpose coordination of scientific research for military purposes
development of new weapons and military technologies
notableProject Manhattan Project
anti-submarine warfare research
military medicine research
penicillin mass production research
proximity fuze development
radar development
rocketry and guided missiles research
parentOrganization Executive Office of the President of the United States
precededBy National Defense Research Committee
replaced National Military Establishment
replacedBy Office of Naval Research
Office of Scientific Research and Development self-linksurface differs
surface form: Research and Development Board
shortName Office of Scientific Research and Development self-linksurface differs
surface form: OSRD
significantEvent creation by executive order in 1941
termination after World War II
subordinateTo President of the United States

Referenced by (26)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Science, The Endless Frontier issuedBy Office of Scientific Research and Development
Science, The Endless Frontier relatedTo Office of Scientific Research and Development
Office of Scientific Research and Development shortName Office of Scientific Research and Development self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: OSRD
Office of Scientific Research and Development replacedBy Office of Scientific Research and Development self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Research and Development Board
Office of Scientific Research and Development hasPart Office of Scientific Research and Development self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Committee on Medical Research
National Science Foundation replaced Office of Scientific Research and Development
National Defense Research Committee replacedBy Office of Scientific Research and Development
Alfred Loomis participatedIn Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: World War II scientific mobilization
Directorate of Science and Technology replaces Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: Office of Research and Development
Manhattan Engineer District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers collaboratedWith Office of Scientific Research and Development
subject surface form: Manhattan Engineer District
Office for Emergency Management hasPart Office of Scientific Research and Development
Executive Order 8807 establishes Office of Scientific Research and Development
Executive Order 8807 relatedTo Office of Scientific Research and Development
Research and Development Board predecessor Office of Scientific Research and Development
OEM oversaw Office of Scientific Research and Development
subject surface form: Office for Emergency Management
this entity surface form: Office of Scientific Research and Development (administrative services)
Met Lab supervisedBy Office of Scientific Research and Development
MAUD Report sentTo Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: United States Office of Scientific Research and Development
James B. Conant memberOf Office of Scientific Research and Development
War Production Board subOrganization Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: Office of Production Research and Development
Richard C. Tolman employer Office of Scientific Research and Development
United States home front during World War II involvedAgency Office of Scientific Research and Development
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Radiation Laboratory fundedBy Office of Scientific Research and Development
John G. Trump militaryService Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: Office of Scientific Research and Development (World War II)
Charlotte Serber partOf Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: United States World War II scientific community
Rad Lab affiliatedWith Office of Scientific Research and Development
this entity surface form: United States Office of Scientific Research and Development
Statistical Research Group at Columbia University sponsoredBy Office of Scientific Research and Development