Ernest O. Lawrence

E8906

Ernest O. Lawrence was an American physicist and Nobel laureate best known for inventing the cyclotron and pioneering nuclear physics research.

Aliases (2)
  • Ernest Lawrence ×5
  • Ernest Orlando Lawrence ×1

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Nobel laureate
human
inventor
nuclear physicist
physicist
academicDegree PhD in physics
awardReceived Comstock Prize in Physics
Duddell Medal and Prize
Franklin Medal
Hughes Medal
Nobel Prize in Physics
Nobel Prize in Physics 1939
birthDate 1901-08-08
birthPlace Canton, South Dakota, United States
burialPlace Oakland, California, United States
causeOfDeath chronic ulcerative colitis complications
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
deathDate 1958-08-27
deathPlace Palo Alto, California, United States
educatedAt St. Olaf College
University of Chicago
University of Minnesota
University of South Dakota
Yale University
elementNamedAfter lawrencium
employer University of California, Berkeley
ethnicGroup Americans of Norwegian descent
familyName Lawrence
fieldOfWork nuclear physics
particle acceleration
physics
founded Radiation Laboratory at the University of California, Berkeley
fullName Ernest Orlando Lawrence
givenName Ernest
hasSibling John H. Lawrence
influenced Big Science model of research
development of large-scale particle accelerators
knownFor Manhattan Project contributions
development of particle accelerators
invention of the cyclotron
pioneering nuclear physics research
memberOf National Academy of Sciences (United States)
namesakeOf Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
element lawrencium
notableWork Calutron mass spectrometer
cyclotron
participatedIn Manhattan Project
positionHeld director of Radiation Laboratory at Berkeley
professor of physics at University of California, Berkeley
religion Lutheranism
residence Berkeley, California, United States
workLocation Berkeley, California, United States


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