Secret City

E29154

Secret City is the World War II-era codename for Oak Ridge, Tennessee, a key, highly classified site in the Manhattan Project where uranium enrichment and atomic research were conducted.


Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf codename
historical place name
accessControl closed city with restricted entry
alternativeName Clinton Engineer Works
Oak Ridge
associatedWith Enrico Fermi
Ernest O. Lawrence
General Leslie R. Groves
J. Robert Oppenheimer
U.S. War Department
United States Army Corps of Engineers
contributedTo Little Boy atomic bomb
country United States
culturalReference subject of books and documentaries about the Manhattan Project
declassified 1945
endUseAsCodename 1945
governance federally controlled community during World War II
hasNickname Atomic City
hasRole atomic research site
uranium enrichment site
heritageStatus part of Manhattan Project National Historical Park
hostedFacility K-25 gaseous diffusion plant
S-50 thermal diffusion plant
X-10 Graphite Reactor
Y-12 National Security Complex
legacy major center for U.S. nuclear research and production after World War II
locatedIn Anderson County, Tennessee
Roane County, Tennessee
Tennessee
notableFor large-scale industrial secrecy
pioneering nuclear technology
rapid wartime construction
partOf Manhattan Project
populationPeak over 70,000 residents during World War II
postalSecrecy residents used P.O. Box addresses instead of city name
publicRevealedBy President Harry S. Truman
purpose produce enriched uranium for nuclear weapons
support design and development of the first atomic bombs
refersTo Oak Ridge, Tennessee
relatedWork development of electromagnetic separation (calutrons)
development of gaseous diffusion enrichment
operation of one of the first large-scale nuclear reactors
securityStatus highly classified
startUseAsCodename 1942
useDuring World War II

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Oak Ridge, Tennessee
codeName

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