National Defense Research Committee

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The National Defense Research Committee was a U.S. World War II-era body that coordinated and accelerated military-related scientific research, laying the groundwork for the later Office of Scientific Research and Development.

Aliases (1)
  • NDRC ×1

Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States government agency
scientific research organization
appliesToJurisdiction United States federal government
appointedBy Franklin D. Roosevelt
collaboratedWith American universities
U.S. Army
U.S. Navy
industrial laboratories
country United States of America
createdBy Executive Order 8807
dissolved 1941-06-28
fieldOfWork applied physics
engineering research
military science
weapons development
foundedBy Frank B. Jewett
James B. Conant
Karl T. Compton
Vannevar Bush
hasChairperson Vannevar Bush
hasMember Frank B. Jewett
James B. Conant
Karl T. Compton
Rear Admiral Harold G. Bowen Sr.
Richard C. Tolman
hasNumberOfDivisions 5
hasPurpose accelerate development of weapons and military technologies
coordinate scientific research for military purposes
mobilize U.S. scientific resources for national defense
historicalRole model for later U.S. science–government collaboration in defense
precursor to the Office of Scientific Research and Development
inception 1940-06-27
legislativeBasis Executive Order 8807
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
notableChairperson Vannevar Bush
notableWork coordination of radar research
organization of U.S. wartime research contracts with universities
support for antisubmarine warfare research
support for proximity fuze development
operatedDuringConflict World War II
operatingPeriod World War II
oversawProjectType classified military research contracts
parentOrganization Office for Emergency Management
partOf Executive Office of the President of the United States
replacedBy Office of Scientific Research and Development
shortName NDRC
significantEvent integration into the Office of Scientific Research and Development in 1941

Referenced by (7)

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