British occupation of Philadelphia
E12416
The British occupation of Philadelphia was a key Revolutionary War campaign (1777–1778) in which British forces seized and held the American capital, prompting Washington’s army to withdraw to Valley Forge and reshaping the political and military landscape of the conflict.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Philadelphia campaign | 9 |
| British evacuation of Philadelphia | 4 |
| British occupation of Philadelphia canonical | 2 |
| British capture of Philadelphia | 1 |
| occupation of Philadelphia | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
campaign of the American Revolutionary War
ⓘ
military occupation ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Delaware River naval operations
ⓘ
Fort Mercer ⓘ Fort Mifflin ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Kingdom of Great Britain
ⓘ
Thirteen Colonies ⓘ |
| capitalOfInvolvedEntity |
Philadelphia
ⓘ
surface form:
Philadelphia was the capital of the United States at the time
|
| commander |
George Washington
ⓘ
William Howe ⓘ |
| conflict | American Revolutionary War ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Great Britain
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| dateCaptured | 1777-09-26 ⓘ |
| dateEvacuated | 1778-06-18 ⓘ |
| effect |
Continental Army encamped at Valley Forge
ⓘ
Continental Congress fled Philadelphia ⓘ Increased hardship for Philadelphia civilians ⓘ Strengthening of Continental Army discipline and training at Valley Forge ⓘ |
| endTime | 1778 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
British occupation of Philadelphia
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
British evacuation of Philadelphia
New Jersey campaign of 1778 ⓘ
surface form:
New York and New Jersey campaign of 1778
|
| garrisonLocation |
Delaware River defenses
ⓘ
Philadelphia ⓘ
surface form:
Philadelphia city proper
|
| hasCause | British attempt to capture the American capital ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Province of Pennsylvania ⓘ |
| impact | Helped lead to French alliance with the United States ⓘ |
| influenced | French perception of the war ⓘ |
| influencedBy | British victory at the Battle of Brandywine ⓘ |
| location | Philadelphia ⓘ |
| notableCommander |
Benedict Arnold
ⓘ
surface form:
Benedict Arnold (as American general opposing the British early in the campaign)
Charles Cornwallis ⓘ |
| occupyingForce |
British Army
ⓘ
Hessian auxiliaries ⓘ |
| opponent |
Continental Army
ⓘ
Patriot forces ⓘ |
| partOf |
British occupation of Philadelphia
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
|
| precededBy | Battle of Brandywine ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Saratoga campaign ⓘ |
| result | British capture and occupation of Philadelphia ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
Battle of Brandywine
ⓘ
Battle of Germantown ⓘ Battle of White Marsh ⓘ Valley Forge winter encampment ⓘ
surface form:
Continental Army winter at Valley Forge
|
| startTime | 1777 ⓘ |
| strategicObjective |
Disrupt Continental Congress
ⓘ
Undermine Patriot morale ⓘ |
| theaterOfWar | Middle Colonies theater ⓘ |
| timePeriod | American Revolutionary era ⓘ |
Referenced by (17)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
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Philadelphia campaign
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Philadelphia campaign
this entity surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
this entity surface form:
British evacuation of Philadelphia
this entity surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
this entity surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
this entity surface form:
British evacuation of Philadelphia
this entity surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
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Philadelphia campaign
British occupation of Philadelphia
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partOf
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British occupation of Philadelphia
self-linksurface differs
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this entity surface form:
Philadelphia campaign
British occupation of Philadelphia
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followedBy
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British occupation of Philadelphia
self-linksurface differs
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this entity surface form:
British evacuation of Philadelphia
this entity surface form:
British capture of Philadelphia
this entity surface form:
occupation of Philadelphia
this entity surface form:
British evacuation of Philadelphia