Anglo-Norman

E10116

Anglo-Norman is a variety of Old Norman French that developed in England after the Norman Conquest and served as a key language of the medieval English court, law, and literature.

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Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Oïl language
Romance language
language variety
declinePeriod late Middle Ages
developedAfter Battle of Hastings
surface form: Norman Conquest of England
floruit 12th century
13th century
14th century
follows Normans
surface form: Old Norman
hasDialect Law French
hasLinguisticFeature loanwords from Old English
phonological traits of Norman dialects
strong French–English code-switching in documents
hasNotableAuthor Lawman (Layamon, via Anglo-Norman sources)
Marie de France
Wace
hasNotableWork Anglo-Norman Brut
Roman de Rou (Anglo-Norman transmission)
hasRegister administrative Anglo-Norman
legal Anglo-Norman
literary Anglo-Norman
hasUse language of English administration
language of English law
language of medieval English literature
language of the English royal court
influenced English administrative vocabulary
English culinary vocabulary
English heraldic terminology
English legal vocabulary
Guernsey Legal French
Jersey Legal French
Middle English
languageFamily Gallo-Romance languages
Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages

Italic languages
Oïl languages
Romance languages
Western Romance languages
partOf Anglo-Norman self-linksurface differs
surface form: Anglo-Norman language
startTime 11th century
status historical language
no longer spoken as a native language
subclassOf Old French
Anglo-Norman self-linksurface differs
surface form: Old Norman
usedBy Anglo-Norman self-linksurface differs
surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility

English legal profession
English royal chancery
Norman aristocracy in England
usedFor chronicles
legal records
parliamentary rolls
religious texts
romances
royal charters
usedIn Channel Islands (crown dependencies)
surface form: Channel Islands

England
Ireland
Wales
writingSystem Latin alphabet

Referenced by (62)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Stephen Langton languageUsed Anglo-Norman
this entity surface form: Norman French
Anglo-Norman Brut literaryCulture Anglo-Norman
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman literature
Wace literaryTradition Anglo-Norman
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman literature
Joan of Acre motherTongue Anglo-Norman
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman French
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman French
Anglo-Norman partOf Anglo-Norman self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman language
Anglo-Norman subclassOf Anglo-Norman self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Old Norman
Law French subclassOf Anglo-Norman
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman language
Anglo-Norman usedBy Anglo-Norman self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman nobility
John Gower writingLanguage Anglo-Norman
this entity surface form: Anglo-Norman French