siege of Rochester Castle

E84662

The siege of Rochester Castle was a pivotal 1215–1216 conflict in which rebel barons defending the strategically vital fortress were besieged by King John during the First Barons’ War.

All labels observed (2)

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military conflict
siege
chronologicallyFollows granting of Magna Carta
chronologicallyPrecedes French invasion of England (1216–1217)
surface form: French intervention in First Barons' War
commandedBy King John of England
defendedBy William d'Aubigny
rebel baron garrison
hasAftermath imprisonment of surviving defenders
partial destruction of Rochester Castle keep
hasBelligerent rebel barons
royalist forces
hasCause First Barons' War
dispute over Magna Carta
hasCountry England
hasEndTime 1215
hasHistoricalPeriod High Middle Ages
hasLanguageOfPrimarySources Anglo-Norman
surface form: Anglo-Norman French

Latin
hasLocation Kingdom of England
Rochester Castle
Rochester, Kent, England
surface form: Rochester, Kent
hasNotableFeature long and costly siege for King John
use of mining to collapse castle wall
hasOpposingForce rebel baron garrison
royalist forces of King John
hasParticipant King John of England
Stephen Langton
William d'Aubigny
rebel barons
hasResult capture of Rochester Castle by King John
royalist victory
hasSignificance demonstrated vulnerability of stone keeps to mining and fire
key royalist success in early First Barons' War
hasSite Rochester Castle
surface form: Rochester Castle keep
hasStartTime 1215
hasStrategicImportance control of route between London and Dover
occursInCentury 13th century
occursInYear 1215
partOf First Barons' War
usedTactic undermining of castle walls
usedWarfareType siege warfare
usedWeapon fire
pigs used as fuel for fire under the keep

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Barons' War significantEvent siege of Rochester Castle
Rebellion of 1088 hasKeyEvent siege of Rochester Castle
William d'Aubigny associatedWithEvent siege of Rochester Castle
Magna Carta baronial rebellion significantEvent siege of Rochester Castle
this entity surface form: siege of Rochester Castle (1215)