monarch

P403
predicate

Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

All labels observed (19)

Label Occurrences
monarch canonical 738
ruler 661
sovereign 228

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

Sample triples (1,864)

Subject Object
Jordanian Armed Forces Abdullah II of Jordan
Second Baldwin government George V
Kingdom of Ireland Henry VIII of England
Kingdom of Ireland Elizabeth I of England
Kingdom of Ireland James VI and I
Kingdom of Ireland Charles I of England
Kingdom of Ireland Charles II of England
Kingdom of Ireland James II of England
Kingdom of Ireland William III of England
Kingdom of Ireland Mary II of England
Kingdom of Ireland Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Kingdom of Ireland George I of Great Britain
Kingdom of Ireland George II of Great Britain
Kingdom of Ireland George III of the United Kingdom
Pedro de Valdivia Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Pedro de Valdivia Philip II of Spain
Parliament of Ireland monarch of Ireland via predicate surface "sovereign"
East Jersey British Crown via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: English Crown
The Royal Victorian Order British monarch
The Royal Victorian Order monarch of the United Kingdom via predicate surface "sovereign"
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar Ferdinand II of Aragon
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland) Alexander I of Russia
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland) Nicholas I of Russia
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland) Alexander II of Russia
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland) Alexander III of Russia
Kingdom of Poland (Congress Poland) Tsar Nicholas II of Russia
surface form: Nicholas II of Russia
The Order of the Companions of Honour
surface form: Order of the Companions of Honour
Charles III, King of Canada via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Charles III
First Bulgarian Empire Asparuh of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Khan Asparuh
First Bulgarian Empire Khan Krum via predicate surface "ruler"
First Bulgarian Empire Khan Omurtag via predicate surface "ruler"
First Bulgarian Empire Boris I of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler"
First Bulgarian Empire Simeon I of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler"
First Bulgarian Empire Peter I of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler"
First Bulgarian Empire Samuel of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler"
Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav King of Norway via predicate surface "sovereign"
Eleven Years' Tyranny Charles I of England via predicate surface "ruler"
Zulu Kingdom King Shaka Zulu via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Shaka kaSenzangakhona
Zulu Kingdom Dingane kaSenzangakhona via predicate surface "ruler"
Zulu Kingdom Mpande kaSenzangakhona via predicate surface "ruler"
Zulu Kingdom Cetshwayo kaMpande via predicate surface "ruler"
Zulu Kingdom Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo via predicate surface "ruler"
Isabella of Angoulême King John of England
surface form: John, King of England
House of Oldenburg Denmark via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Norway via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Sweden via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Greece via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Russia via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Iceland via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Duchy of Schleswig via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
surface form: Schleswig