monarch

P403
predicate

Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

All labels observed (19)

Label Occurrences
monarch canonical 738
ruler 661
sovereign 228

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

Sample triples (1,864)

Subject Object
House of Oldenburg Bos taurus via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
surface form: Holstein
House of Oldenburg Oldenburg via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Duchy of Holstein via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
surface form: Duchy of Holstein-Gottorp
House of Oldenburg Duchy of Oldenburg via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Duchy of Oldenburg via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
surface form: Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
House of Oldenburg Duchy of Schleswig via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
House of Oldenburg Duchy of Schleswig via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn"
surface form: Duchy of Schleswig-Holstein
Queen of Tuvalu Elizabeth II
Queen of Tuvalu Camilla, Queen Consort
surface form: Camilla (as queen consort of the reigning king, not queen regnant of Tuvalu)
Rutte III cabinet Willem-Alexander
surface form: Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
Rehoboam Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy) via predicate surface "reignOver"
surface form: United Monarchy of Israel (initially)
Rehoboam Kingdom of Judah via predicate surface "reignOver"
Chrysanthemum Throne Naruhito via predicate surface "currentEmperor"
Kingdom of Greece Otto of Greece
Kingdom of Greece King George I of Greece
surface form: George I of Greece
Kingdom of Greece Constantine I of Greece
Kingdom of Greece Alexander of Greece
Kingdom of Greece King George II of Greece
surface form: George II of Greece
Kingdom of Greece King Paul of Greece
surface form: Paul of Greece
Kingdom of Greece Constantine II of Greece
First French Empire Napoleon Bonaparte via predicate surface "ruler"
surface form: Napoleon I of France
Royal Charter of 1663 Charles II of England
Latin Empire Baldwin I of Constantinople via predicate surface "ruler"
Latin Empire Henry of Flanders via predicate surface "ruler"
Latin Empire Peter II of Courtenay via predicate surface "ruler"
Latin Empire Robert I of Courtenay via predicate surface "ruler"
Latin Empire Baldwin II of Constantinople via predicate surface "ruler"
Aruba King of the Netherlands
surface form: Monarch of the Netherlands
French foreign minister Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes
surface form: Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes
Louis XVI of France
Curaçao Willem-Alexander
surface form: Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
Second Empire of France
surface form: Second French Empire
Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
surface form: Napoleon III
Taurida Oblast Tsar of Russia via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Emperor of Russia
Danubian Principalities Ottoman sultan via predicate surface "sovereign"
surface form: Ottoman Sultan
Declaration of Indulgence James II of England
Liberal Government (1905–1915) Edward VII
Liberal Government (1905–1915) George V
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach Charles Augustus, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach via predicate surface "ruler"
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach Karl Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach via predicate surface "ruler"
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach Wilhelm Ernst, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Ordoño II of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Ramiro II of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Ferdinand I of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Alfonso V of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Alfonso VI of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Alfonso VII of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Kingdom of León Alfonso IX of León via predicate surface "ruler"
Government of Quebec Charles III, King of Canada
surface form: Charles III
Vandals Genseric via predicate surface "king"
surface form: Gaiseric
Vandals Huneric via predicate surface "king"
Vandals Gelimer via predicate surface "king"