monarch

P403
predicate

Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

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All labels observed (19)

Label Occurrences
monarch canonical 738
ruler 661
sovereign 228

Description generation (PDg)

The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.

Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning.  
# Instructions
Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. 
# Response Format
Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.

Sample triples (1,864)

Subject Object
Bosnian Kingdom Tvrtko I of Bosnia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ
Bosnian Kingdom Stjepan Ostoja via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Bosnian Kingdom Stjepan Ostojić via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Bosnian Kingdom Tvrtko II of Bosnia via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ
Bosnian Kingdom Stjepan Tomaš via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Bosnian Kingdom Stjepan Tomašević via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ
Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts Francis I of France ⓘ
Ranulf le Meschin Henry I of England ⓘ
UK Parliament 1966–1970 Elizabeth II ⓘ
UK Parliament 1983–1987 Elizabeth II ⓘ
Queen of Brazil Maria I of Portugal NERFINISHED ⓘ
Principality of Bulgaria Alexander I of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Principality of Bulgaria Ferdinand I of Bulgaria via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda William I of the Netherlands via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Ali Pasha of Ioannina's pashalik Ali Pasha via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
surface form: Ali Pasha of Ioannina
Elector of Frankfurt (1810–1813) Karl Theodor von Dalberg via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Medal of the Crimean War Queen Victoria ⓘ
Rutte IV Willem-Alexander ⓘ
surface form: King Willem-Alexander
Bourbon France Henry IV of France ⓘ
Bourbon France King Louis XIII ⓘ
surface form: Louis XIII of France
Bourbon France Louis XIV of France ⓘ
Bourbon France Louis XV of France ⓘ
Bourbon France Louis XVI of France ⓘ
Karabakh Khanate Panah Ali Khan Javanshir via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Karabakh Khanate Ibrahim Khalil Khan Javanshir via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
Sticht Utrecht Bishop of Utrecht via predicate surface "sovereign" ⓘ
surface form: Prince-Bishop of Utrecht
House of Kalākaua Kalākaua NERFINISHED ⓘ
House of Kalākaua Queen Liliuokalani ⓘ
surface form: Liliʻuokalani
Yannai Judea via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
Adud al-Dawla Fars Province via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
surface form: Fars
Adud al-Dawla Jibal via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
Adud al-Dawla Iraq via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
Adud al-Dawla Ray via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
Adud al-Dawla Shiraz, Iran via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
surface form: Shiraz
Uzziah Judah via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
José Sarmiento de Valladares Charles II of Spain ⓘ
José Sarmiento de Valladares Philip V of Spain ONNED1 ⓘ
Granville District, North Carolina King of England via predicate surface "sovereign" ⓘ
surface form: King of Great Britain
planet Mongo Ming the Merciless via predicate surface "ruler" ⓘ
House of Glücksburg Denmark via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn" ⓘ
House of Glücksburg Norway via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn" ⓘ
House of Glücksburg Greece via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn" ⓘ
House of Glücksburg Iceland via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn" ⓘ
House of Glücksburg United Kingdom via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn" ⓘ
House of Glücksburg Commonwealth realms via predicate surface "hasMonarchIn" ⓘ
Bayonet Constitution of 1887 King Kalākaua NERFINISHED ⓘ
Baron Stern of Brentford Elizabeth II ⓘ
Sri Mapanji Jayabaya Kediri Kingdom via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ
Earl of Lauderdale
surface form: John Maitland, 1st Earl of Lauderdale
James VI and I ⓘ
surface form: James VI of Scotland
Earl of Lauderdale
surface form: John Maitland, 2nd Earl of Lauderdale
Charles II of England ⓘ