monarch
P403
predicate
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.
All labels observed (19)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| monarch canonical | 738 |
| ruler | 661 |
| sovereign | 228 |
| reignOver | 153 |
| hasMonarchIn | 20 |
| reignsOver | 15 |
| pharaoh | 12 |
| keyMonarch | 7 |
| sharedMonarch | 7 |
| king | 6 |
| rulingMonarch | 5 |
| currentEmperor | 3 |
| monarchInRightOf | 2 |
| monarchParty | 2 |
| haveMonarch | 1 |
| monarchInState | 1 |
| monarchOfState | 1 |
| nominalMonarch | 1 |
| startMonarch | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: monarch
Generated description
Indicates that an entity serves as the sovereign ruler (such as a king, queen, or emperor) over a state or territory.
Sample triples (1,864)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Fakhr al-Dawla | Jibal via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ |
| Fakhr al-Dawla | Ray via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ |
| Fakhr al-Dawla | Tabaristan via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ |
| Fakhr al-Dawla | Gurgan via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ |
| Fakhr al-Dawla | northern Iran via predicate surface "reignOver" ⓘ |
| Colony of New South Wales |
George III of the United Kingdom
via predicate surface "sovereign"
ⓘ
surface form:
King George III
|
| Colony of New South Wales |
George IV of the United Kingdom
via predicate surface "sovereign"
ⓘ
surface form:
King George IV
|
| Colony of New South Wales |
William IV
via predicate surface "sovereign"
ⓘ
surface form:
King William IV
|
| Colony of New South Wales | Queen Victoria via predicate surface "sovereign" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Empress Zhou | Chongzhen Emperor NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Garhwal Kingdom (historical)
surface form:
Garhwal Kingdom
|
Ajai Pal via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Garhwal Kingdom (historical)
surface form:
Garhwal Kingdom
|
Mahipat Shah via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Garhwal Kingdom (historical)
surface form:
Garhwal Kingdom
|
Prithvi Shah via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Garhwal Kingdom (historical)
surface form:
Garhwal Kingdom
|
Sudarshan Shah via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Monarchy of Malta | Elizabeth II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Monarchy of Malta | George VI NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Monarchy of Malta | Edward VII NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Monarchy of Malta | George V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Monarchy of Malta | Victoria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Maurice Henry Dorman | Elizabeth II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Conrad the Peaceful | Kingdom of Burgundy via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| René II, Duke of Lorraine | Duchy of Lorraine via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| René II, Duke of Lorraine | Duchy of Bar via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Court of Louis XV of France | Louis XV of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| María Cristina de Borbón-Dos Sicilias | Isabella II of Spain NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Principality of Nassau-Usingen | Charles, Prince of Nassau-Usingen via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Principality of Nassau-Usingen | Frederick Augustus, Prince of Nassau-Usingen via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council | Franz Joseph I of Austria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council | Charles I of Austria NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Sidon | Eustace I Grenier via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Sidon | Balian I of Sidon via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Sidon | Reginald of Sidon via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Sidon | Balian II of Sidon via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| County of Sidon | Julian of Sidon via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Government of Tuvalu | Charles III NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Pedrarias Dávila | Ferdinand II of Aragon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Pedrarias Dávila | Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Marguerite de Bourgogne | as Queen consort of Navarre: Louis I of Navarre ⓘ |
| Marguerite de Bourgogne | as Queen consort of France: Louis X of France ⓘ |
| Charlotte of Savoy | Louis XI of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| First Baldwin ministry | George V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| 1931 United Kingdom general election | George V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Parliament of 1931–1935 | George V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Emperor Franz I of Austria
surface form:
Franz I of Austria
|
Holy Roman Empire via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
|
Emperor Franz I of Austria
surface form:
Franz I of Austria
|
Austrian Empire via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Prince of Benevento | Benevento via predicate surface "reignOver" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Svarga | Indra via predicate surface "ruler" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Dominion of New Zealand | Edward VII NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Dominion of New Zealand | George V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| Dominion of New Zealand | Edward VIII NERFINISHED ⓘ |