1931 United Kingdom general election

E447424

The 1931 United Kingdom general election was a landslide contest held during the Great Depression that returned a National Government led by Ramsay MacDonald with an overwhelming Conservative majority.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United Kingdom general election
parliamentary election
causeOfDissolution financial crisis and budget dispute
characterizedAs landslide election
coalitionPartners Conservative Party (UK) NERFINISHED
Liberal National Party NERFINISHED
National Labour Organisation NERFINISHED
context collapse of the second Labour government
economic crisis
country United Kingdom
date 27 October 1931
electedBody 38th Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
electorate adult population meeting property and age qualifications in 1931 UK law
followedBy 1935 United Kingdom general election NERFINISHED
follows 1929 United Kingdom general election NERFINISHED
governmentFormed National Government NERFINISHED
heldDuring Great Depression NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance one of the largest landslide victories in UK electoral history
ledBy Ramsay MacDonald NERFINISHED
legislature House of Commons of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
location United Kingdom
mainIssue handling of the Great Depression
public spending cuts
unemployment
mainLeader1 Ramsay MacDonald NERFINISHED
mainLeader2 Arthur Henderson NERFINISHED
mainLeader3 Herbert Samuel NERFINISHED
mainOppositionParty Labour Party (UK) NERFINISHED
mainParty1 National Government NERFINISHED
mainParty2 Labour Party (UK) NERFINISHED
mainParty3 Liberal Party (UK) NERFINISHED
majoritySeats 308
monarch George V NERFINISHED
notableOutcome Liberal Party split over support for the National Government
overwhelming Conservative majority within the National Government
severe defeat for the Labour Party
partOf elections in the United Kingdom
precededBy 1929 United Kingdom general election NERFINISHED
primeMinisterBeforeElection Ramsay MacDonald NERFINISHED
region Great Britain and Northern Ireland NERFINISHED
result victory for the National Government
seatsForElection 615
turnout 76.4%
turnoutChange -3.3 percentage points
typeOfMajority Conservative-dominated National Government majority
votingSystem first-past-the-post
year 1931

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

1935 United Kingdom general election previousElection 1931 United Kingdom general election
35th United Kingdom Parliament dissolutionCause 1931 United Kingdom general election
United Kingdom general election, 1929 nextElection 1931 United Kingdom general election
this entity surface form: United Kingdom general election, 1931
National Government (United Kingdom) significantEvent 1931 United Kingdom general election
Wallasey (UK Parliament constituency) hasElection 1931 United Kingdom general election