Bayonet Constitution of 1887

E412526

The Bayonet Constitution of 1887 was a coerced Hawaiian Kingdom charter that drastically reduced the monarch’s power and disenfranchised many Native Hawaiian and Asian subjects, paving the way for increased foreign control and eventual annexation by the United States.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Bayonet Constitution of 1887 canonical 3

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Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf charter
constitution
historical event
legal document
alsoKnownAs 1887 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom
Bayonet Constitution
appliesToJurisdiction Kingdom of Hawaii
surface form: Hawaiian Kingdom
cause reduction of royal prerogatives
characterizedAs coerced charter
instrument of oligarchic control
coercedBy Honolulu Rifles
Reform Party of the Hawaiian Kingdom
foreign business interests
white settler oligarchy
containsProvision expansion of powers of the legislature
income-based suffrage requirements
limitation of monarch’s power to dismiss cabinet
oath requirements favoring foreign interests
property-based suffrage requirements
requirement that cabinet be approved by legislature
contributedTo eventual annexation of Hawaii by the United States in 1898
overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom in 1893
political instability in the Hawaiian Kingdom
country Kingdom of Hawaii
surface form: Hawaiian Kingdom
dateEnacted 1887-07-06
effect consolidation of power by sugar planters
disenfranchisement of many Asian subjects
disenfranchisement of many Native Hawaiian subjects
drastic reduction of monarch’s power
exclusion of most Asians from suffrage
granting of voting rights to many non-citizen residents of European or American descent
increased control by American and European businessmen
political empowerment of foreign residents
restriction of voting rights through income qualifications
restriction of voting rights through property qualifications
strengthening of legislature over monarchy
transfer of authority from monarch to cabinet
weakening of Native Hawaiian political influence
followedBy Constitutional proposals of Queen Liliʻuokalani in 1893
historicalPeriod late 19th century
imposedOn King Kalākaua NERFINISHED
language English
Hawaiian
legalStatus imposed under duress
location Hawaii
Honolulu
Oʻahu NERFINISHED
mainProponent Lorrin A. Thurston
Sanford B. Dole
monarch King Kalākaua NERFINISHED
opposedBy Native Hawaiian nationalists
Queen Liliuokalani
surface form: Queen Liliʻuokalani
partOf history of United States expansionism
history of the Hawaiian Kingdom
politicalAlignment pro-annexation interests
pro-oligarchy
replaced Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii (1864)
surface form: 1864 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom
year 1887

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Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

King Kalakaua notableEvent Bayonet Constitution of 1887
subject surface form: King Kalākaua
Kingdom of Hawaii constitution Bayonet Constitution of 1887
House of Kalākaua associatedEvent Bayonet Constitution of 1887