discriminatedAgainst
P2109
predicate
Indicates that one entity treats another unfairly or unequally based on a particular characteristic, such as race, gender, or other protected attributes.
All labels observed (20)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| persecutedBy | 263 |
| discriminatedAgainst canonical | 29 |
| discrimination | 12 |
| disenfranchised | 9 |
| persecutionType | 8 |
| discriminatoryAgainst | 5 |
| antiJewishPolicy | 4 |
| discriminatedAgainstIn | 4 |
| discriminatedOnBasisOf | 4 |
| discriminatedIn | 3 |
| discriminationIssue | 3 |
| historicalDiscrimination | 2 |
| discriminatedAgainstBy | 1 |
| discriminatedBy | 1 |
| discriminatoryNature | 1 |
| facesPrejudiceFrom | 1 |
| historicallyDisadvantaged | 1 |
| juryDiscriminationFinding | 1 |
| persecutoryUse | 1 |
| treatedUnfairlyBy | 1 |
Description generation (PDg)
The one-sentence description above was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the predicate name and this instruction.
Instruction
Given a predicate that represents a relationship or action between entities, generate a one-sentence description explaining its meaning. # Instructions Focus on describing the relationship, not the entities themselves. # Response Format Begin the description with \' Indicates...\'
Input
Predicate: discriminatedAgainst
Generated description
Indicates that one entity treats another unfairly or unequally based on a particular characteristic, such as race, gender, or other protected attributes.
Sample triples (354)
| Subject | Object |
|---|---|
| Black Sea Germans | Soviet authorities via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
|
Lodz Ghetto Jews
surface form:
Łódź Ghetto Jews
|
Nazi Germany via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
|
Lodz Ghetto Jews
surface form:
Łódź Ghetto Jews
|
Gestapo via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
|
Lodz Ghetto Jews
surface form:
Łódź Ghetto Jews
|
SS via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Anabaptist churches | magisterial Protestant authorities (historical) via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Anabaptist churches | Roman Catholic authorities (historical) via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Margot Frank | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Edith Frank |
Nazi Germany
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Nazi regime
|
| Scheduled Castes | true via predicate surface "historicallyDisadvantaged" ⓘ |
| Claudia Octavia | Nero via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Claudia Octavia | Poppaea Sabina via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Mikheil Javakhishvili |
Soviet government
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Soviet authorities
|
| Polish Brethren |
Catholic Church in Poland
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Church in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
|
| Polish Brethren | Polish nobility supportive of Counter-Reformation via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Socinians |
Catholic Church hierarchy
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church authorities
|
| Socinians | Reformed (Calvinist) authorities via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Socinians | Lutheran authorities via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Nama people | German Empire via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Port-Royal-des-Champs |
Louis XIV of France
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Louis XIV
|
| Port-Royal-des-Champs | Society of Jesus via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Manichaeism | Roman Empire via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Manichaeism | Christian Church authorities via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Manichaeism | Sasanian Zoroastrian clergy via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Manichaeism | Islamic authorities in some regions via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia | Soviet regime via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Polish Jews | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Forty Martyrs of Sebaste | Licinius via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Devaki | Kamsa via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Cameronian movement |
Stuart period
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Stuart monarchy
|
| Cameronian movement |
Privy Council of Scotland
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Scottish Privy Council
|
| Cameronian movement | government dragoons via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Lidia Zamenhof | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Ottla Kafka | Nazi Germany via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Valeria |
Maximinus Daia
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Maximinus Daza
|
| Io | Hera via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Casiodoro de Reina | Spanish Inquisition via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Southern Unionists | Confederate authorities via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Southern Unionists | local secessionists via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Élie Guadet | Committee of Public Safety via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Knights Templar |
Philip IV of France
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
King Philip IV of France
|
| Λητώ |
Hera
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Ήρα
|
| Protestant Ascendancy | Roman Catholics in Ireland ⓘ |
| Protestant Ascendancy |
Irish Presbyterians
ⓘ
surface form:
Presbyterians in Ireland
|
| Ino | Hera via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Sergei Sedov | Joseph Stalin via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Sergei Sedov | NKVD via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Richard Cameron |
Stuart period
via predicate surface "persecutedBy"
ⓘ
surface form:
Stuart monarchy
|
| Ivan Smirnov | Joseph Stalin via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Ivan Smirnov | NKVD via predicate surface "persecutedBy" ⓘ |
| Twa | subject to social exclusion via predicate surface "discrimination" ⓘ |