Scheduled Castes

E64341

Scheduled Castes are historically disadvantaged communities in India that receive constitutional protections and affirmative action measures, including reserved seats in legislatures, to address past discrimination and promote social equality.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf affirmative action beneficiary group
legal category
social group
alsoKnownAs Dalits
SCs
associatedWithLeader B. R. Ambedkar
benefitsFrom reservation in education
reservation in legislatures
reservation in public employment
scholarship schemes
welfare schemes
commissionConstitutionalArticle Article 338 of the Constitution of India
constitutionalArticle Article 341 of the Constitution of India
country India
definedIn Constitution of India
discriminationProhibitedBy Article 15 of the Constitution of India
eligibilityCriterion community must be specified in the Presidential Order for that state or union territory
faceIssues economic deprivation
educational disadvantage
social exclusion
governedByLaw Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
hasDedicatedCommission National Commission for Scheduled Castes
hasLegalBasis Scheduled Castes Orders issued by the President of India
hasReservedSeatsIn Lok Sabha
State Legislative Assemblies
historicallyDisadvantaged true
historicallySubjectTo caste-based discrimination
untouchability
identificationProcess consultation with Governor of the concerned state
identifiedBy President of India
listedIn Presidential Orders under Article 341
monitoredBy Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
National Commission for Scheduled Castes
policyInstrument reservation policy
policyObjective promotion of social equality
removal of inequalities
social justice
populationShare significant minority of India’s population
protectedBy Article 17 of the Constitution of India
protectionIncludes abolition of untouchability
reservationInLegislaturesProvidedBy Articles 330 and 332 of the Constitution of India
reservationPermittedBy Article 15(4) of the Constitution of India
Article 16(4) of the Constitution of India
subdividedBy state
subjectOf affirmative action policies in India
caste census and socio-economic surveys
social reform movements in India

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Lok Sabha
hasReservedSeatsFor

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