State Legislative Assemblies

E136631

State Legislative Assemblies are directly elected law-making bodies at the state level in India, responsible for legislating on state subjects and holding the state government accountable.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (78)

Predicate Object
instanceOf legislative body
state-level legislature
alsoKnownAs Bihar Legislative Assembly
surface form: Vidhan Sabhas
antiDefectionLawBasis Tenth Schedule of the Constitution of India
budgetaryControl authorization of expenditure from Consolidated Fund of the State
grants-in-aid to various departments
canBeDissolvedBy Governor of the state
canHaveSmallerSize by Parliament law for some states
composition directly elected members
constitutionalBasis Constitution of India
constitutionalPart Part VI of the Constitution of India
country India
delimitationBasis population of constituencies
deputyHeadOfHouse Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
disqualificationAuthority Speaker decides disqualification under anti-defection law
dissolutionOnAdviceOf Council of Ministers headed by Chief Minister
electionAuthority Election Commission of India
electoralSystem first-past-the-post
elects Members of Rajya Sabha from the state
members of the Electoral College for election of President of India
some members of Legislative Council in states with bicameral legislature
emergencyLimitation legislative powers curtailed during President's Rule
governingBodyOf state government
headOfHouse Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
jurisdiction Indian states
languageOfProceedings English
official language of the state
lawMakingSubject Concurrent List of Seventh Schedule (subject to Union law)
State List of Seventh Schedule
legislativeChamberType lower house at state level
mainFunction control state finances
hold state executive accountable
make laws on concurrent subjects within constitutional limits
make laws on state subjects
maximumMembership 500 members
meetsAt state capital
minimumMembership 60 members (general rule)
minimumSessionsPerYear two sessions (constitutional requirement of not more than six months gap)
moneyBillRecommendation prior recommendation of Governor required
originOfMoneyBills only in Legislative Assembly
oversightMechanism adjournment motions
calling attention motions
legislative committees
question hour
zero hour
power approve imposition of President's Rule in the state after a period
introduce and pass state bills
move no-confidence motion against Council of Ministers
pass state budget
privilege freedom of speech in the House
immunity for votes and proceedings
quorumRequirement one-tenth of total membership
relatedConstitutionalArticles Article 168
Article 170
Article 171
Article 174
Article 175
Article 176
Article 177
Article 178
Article 179
Article 180
Article 181
Article 182
Article 183
Article 184
Article 185
Article 186
Article 187
relationshipWithExecutive Council of Ministers collectively responsible to the Assembly
reservationOfSeats Scheduled Castes
Scheduled Tribes
sessionType budget session
monsoon session
winter session
summonedBy Governor of the state
termLength 5 years
votingRightInPresidentialElection weighted votes based on state population

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Electoral College of India includesMembersFrom State Legislative Assemblies
Electoral College of India relatedInstitution State Legislative Assemblies
this entity surface form: State Legislatures of India
Scheduled Castes hasReservedSeatsIn State Legislative Assemblies
Article 79 of the Constitution of India doesNotApplyTo State Legislative Assemblies
this entity surface form: State Legislatures
TNLA partOf State Legislative Assemblies
subject surface form: Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
this entity surface form: State legislatures of India