Tomoyuki Yamashita

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Tomoyuki Yamashita was a prominent Imperial Japanese Army general during World War II, best known for his rapid conquest of Malaya and Singapore and later defense of the Philippines.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Imperial Japanese Army general
human
allegiance Empire of Japan
awardReceived Order of the Golden Kite
Order of the Rising Sun
Order of the Sacred Treasure
birthDate 1885-11-08
birthPlace Kōchi Prefecture, Japan
Osugi, Shikoku, Japan
charge command responsibility for atrocities by Japanese troops in the Philippines
conflict Second Sino-Japanese War
World War II
convictedBy United States military commission
countryOfCitizenship Japan
deathDate 1946-02-23
deathPlace Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
education Army War College (Japan)
Imperial Japanese Army Academy
executedBy United States Army
legalCase Yamashita v. Styer
legalPrincipleAssociatedWith Yamashita standard
mannerOfDeath execution by hanging
militaryBranch Imperial Japanese Army
militaryRank general
name Tomoyuki Yamashita
nativeName 山下 奉文
nickname Tiger of Malaya
notableFor commanding the Japanese conquest of Malaya
defense of the Philippines in 1944–1945
leading the capture of Singapore in 1942
numberOfChildren 3
participatedIn Battle of Singapore
Malayan Campaign
Philippines Campaign (1944–1945)
penalty death
placeOfDetention Bilibid Prison
positionHeld commander of the 14th Area Army (Imperial Japanese Army)
commander of the 25th Army (Imperial Japanese Army)
commander of the First Area Army
military attaché in Germany
promotedToRank general in 1940
religion Buddhism
serviceYears 1905–1945
spouse Hisako Nagayama
surrenderedOn 1945-09-02
surrenderedTo United States forces in the Philippines
wasTriedFor war crimes


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