Battle of Jitra

E124392

The Battle of Jitra was a major early World War II clash in December 1941 in northern Malaya, where Japanese forces decisively defeated British and Commonwealth troops, contributing to the rapid Allied retreat toward Singapore.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Jitra canonical 2
Jitra Line battle 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of Jitra
surface form: Jitra Line battle
attackingForce Japanese 25th Army
belligerent Australian Army
British Army
British Indian Army
Imperial Japanese Army
campaignObjective defend route to Singapore
combatant British Commonwealth forces
Japanese forces
commander Arthur Percival
Murray-Lyon
Tomoyuki Yamashita
conflict World War II
consequence collapse of Jitra defensive line
rapid Allied retreat toward Singapore
countryInvolved Australia
Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan

India
United Kingdom
date 1941-12-11
defendingForce British and Commonwealth troops
endDate 1941-12-13
followedBy Battle of Gurun
Battle of Kampar
fortificationType field fortifications
front Malayan front
historicalPeriod 1940s
location British Malaya
Jitra
Kedah
notableFeature effective Japanese infiltration tactics
heavy monsoon rain and poor visibility
poorly prepared British defensive positions
outcome decisive Japanese victory
partOf Battle of Malaya
surface form: Japanese conquest of Malaya

Battle of Malaya
surface form: Malayan Campaign
precededBy Battle of Malaya
surface form: Japanese landings in Kota Bharu
result Japanese victory
significance contributed to fall of Singapore
early major defeat for British forces in Malaya
strategicObjective defend northern Malaya
delay Japanese advance toward Singapore
terrain rubber estates and paddy fields
theatre Pacific War
South-East Asian theatre of World War II
timeSinceWarStart two days after Japanese invasion of Malaya began

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Malaya notableEngagement Battle of Jitra
Battle of Jitra alsoKnownAs Battle of Jitra
this entity surface form: Jitra Line battle
Japanese 25th Army engagement Battle of Jitra