Attack on Taranto
E95654
Attack on Taranto was a landmark World War II Royal Navy air raid in 1940 that demonstrated the effectiveness of carrier-based aircraft against battleships in harbor and influenced later operations such as the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Taranto | 13 |
| Attack on Taranto canonical | 2 |
| Operation Judgement (Taranto) | 1 |
| Taranto landings | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
air raid
ⓘ
military operation ⓘ naval battle ⓘ |
| airGroupCommander | Lumley Lyster ⓘ |
| attacker | Royal Navy ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Kingdom of Italy
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ |
| codename | Operation Judgment ⓘ |
| combatant |
Italian Navy
ⓘ
surface form:
Regia Marina
Royal Navy ⓘ |
| commander | Andrew Cunningham ⓘ |
| conflict | World War II ⓘ |
| country | Italy ⓘ |
| damagedShip |
Caio Duilio
ⓘ
Conte di Cavour ⓘ Littorio ⓘ |
| date | 11 November 1940 ⓘ |
| defender |
Italian Navy
ⓘ
surface form:
Regia Marina
|
| demonstrated |
effectiveness of carrier-based aircraft against battleships in harbor
ⓘ
vulnerability of battleships to air power ⓘ |
| endDate | 12 November 1940 ⓘ |
| followedBy | subsequent Royal Navy operations in the Mediterranean ⓘ |
| influenceOn |
attack on Pearl Harbor
ⓘ
surface form:
Attack on Pearl Harbor
|
| involvedShip |
HMS Eagle
ⓘ
HMS Illustrious ⓘ |
| launchedFrom | HMS Illustrious ⓘ |
| location |
Taranto
ⓘ
Taranto harbor ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
first all-aircraft ship-to-ship naval attack in history
ⓘ
use of torpedoes in shallow harbor waters ⓘ |
| numberOfWaves | 2 ⓘ |
| objective | disable Italian battleships at Taranto ⓘ |
| partOf |
Battle of the Mediterranean
ⓘ
surface form:
Mediterranean theatre of World War II
|
| precededBy | Battle of Calabria ⓘ |
| result |
British victory
ⓘ
severe damage to Italian battleship force ⓘ |
| sankOrDisabled | Conte di Cavour ⓘ |
| sorties | 21 Fairey Swordfish aircraft ⓘ |
| strategicEffect |
boosted British naval morale
ⓘ
reduced Italian naval threat in the Mediterranean ⓘ |
| targetedShip |
Italian battleship Caio Duilio
ⓘ
Italian battleship Conte di Cavour ⓘ battleship Vittorio Veneto ⓘ
surface form:
Italian battleship Littorio
|
| theater | Mediterranean Sea ⓘ |
| timeOfDay | night ⓘ |
| usedAircraftType | Fairey Swordfish ⓘ |
| usedWeapon |
aerial torpedo
ⓘ
bombs ⓘ |
Referenced by (17)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Taranto landings
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
subject surface form:
Fairey Swordfish
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Operation Judgement (Taranto)
subject surface form:
Battle of Cape Matapan
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
subject surface form:
Inigo Campioni
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto
this entity surface form:
Battle of Taranto