Attack on Taranto

E95654

Attack on Taranto was a landmark World War II Royal Navy air raid in 1940 that demonstrated the effectiveness of carrier-based aircraft against battleships in harbor and influenced later operations such as the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Taranto 13
Attack on Taranto canonical 2
Operation Judgement (Taranto) 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf air raid
military operation
naval battle
airGroupCommander Lumley Lyster
attacker Royal Navy
belligerent Kingdom of Italy
United Kingdom
codename Operation Judgment
combatant Italian Navy
surface form: Regia Marina

Royal Navy
commander Andrew Cunningham
conflict World War II
country Italy
damagedShip Caio Duilio
Conte di Cavour
Littorio
date 11 November 1940
defender Italian Navy
surface form: Regia Marina
demonstrated effectiveness of carrier-based aircraft against battleships in harbor
vulnerability of battleships to air power
endDate 12 November 1940
followedBy subsequent Royal Navy operations in the Mediterranean
influenceOn attack on Pearl Harbor
surface form: Attack on Pearl Harbor
involvedShip HMS Eagle
HMS Illustrious
launchedFrom HMS Illustrious
location Taranto
Taranto harbor
notableFeature first all-aircraft ship-to-ship naval attack in history
use of torpedoes in shallow harbor waters
numberOfWaves 2
objective disable Italian battleships at Taranto
partOf Battle of the Mediterranean
surface form: Mediterranean theatre of World War II
precededBy Battle of Calabria
result British victory
severe damage to Italian battleship force
sankOrDisabled Conte di Cavour
sorties 21 Fairey Swordfish aircraft
strategicEffect boosted British naval morale
reduced Italian naval threat in the Mediterranean
targetedShip Italian battleship Caio Duilio
Italian battleship Conte di Cavour
battleship Vittorio Veneto
surface form: Italian battleship Littorio
theater Mediterranean Sea
timeOfDay night
usedAircraftType Fairey Swordfish
usedWeapon aerial torpedo
bombs

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fleet Air Arm notableOperation Attack on Taranto
Operation Slapstick alsoKnownAs Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Taranto landings
Battle of Cape Matapan precededBy Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Andrew Cunningham notableEvent Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Battle of Cape Spartivento precededBy Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Taranto Naval Base historicalEventAssociated Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Battle of the Mediterranean hasPart Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Fairey Swordfish (in cooperation with Fleet Air Arm) notableOperation Attack on Taranto
subject surface form: Fairey Swordfish
HMS Illustrious tookPartIn Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
HMS Illustrious tookPartIn Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Operation Judgement (Taranto)
Matapan 1941 precededBy Attack on Taranto
subject surface form: Battle of Cape Matapan
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Andrew Browne Cunningham notableEvent Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Admiral Inigo Campioni participatedIn Attack on Taranto
subject surface form: Inigo Campioni
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Conte di Cavour tookPartIn Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Conte di Cavour damagedIn Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Battle of Cape Teulada precededBy Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto
Battle of Cape Teulada relatedTo Attack on Taranto
this entity surface form: Battle of Taranto