Matapan 1941

E304673

Matapan 1941 refers to the World War II naval Battle of Cape Matapan, a decisive 1941 engagement in the Mediterranean where British and Allied forces inflicted a major defeat on the Italian fleet.

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Label Occurrences
Matapan 1941 canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
naval battle
aircraftCarrierUsed HMS Formidable
airSupportFrom Fleet Air Arm
alliedCommander Andrew Cunningham
axisCommander Angelo Iachino
belligerent Australia
Greece
Kingdom of Italy
United Kingdom
commander Admiral Andrew Cunningham
Admiral Angelo Iachino
conflictIn World War II
country Greece
date 27 March 1941 – 29 March 1941
followedBy subsequent Allied naval operations in the Eastern Mediterranean
hasAlias Matapan 1941
involvedShip HMS Ajax
British battleship Barham
surface form: HMS Barham

HMS Formidable
HMS Orion
HMAS Perth (D29)
surface form: HMS Perth

HMS Valiant
HMS Warspite
battleship Vittorio Veneto
surface form: Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto

Italian destroyer Alfieri
Italian destroyer Carducci
Italian destroyer Gioberti
Italian destroyer Oriani
Italian cruiser Fiume
surface form: Italian heavy cruiser Fiume

Italian heavy cruiser Pola
Italian heavy cruiser Zara
location Mediterranean Sea
off Cape Matapan, southern Greece
namedAfter Cape Matapan
partOf Mediterranean Theater of Operations
surface form: Mediterranean Theater of World War II
precededBy Attack on Taranto
surface form: Battle of Taranto
result decisive Allied victory
strategicEffect reduced Italian Navy surface threat in the Eastern Mediterranean
strengthened Allied control of Eastern Mediterranean sea lanes
sunkShip Italian destroyer Alfieri
Italian destroyer Carducci
Italian destroyer Gioberti
Italian destroyer Oriani
Italian cruiser Fiume
surface form: Italian heavy cruiser Fiume

Italian heavy cruiser Pola
Italian heavy cruiser Zara
usedCapability carrier-based air strikes
radar-directed gunfire by Royal Navy
year 1941

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

HMS Warspite battleHonour Matapan 1941