Battle of Cape Matapan

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The Battle of Cape Matapan was a major World War II naval engagement in March 1941 in which British and Allied forces decisively defeated the Italian fleet in the Mediterranean.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Cape Matapan canonical 46
Battle of Matapan 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
naval battle
AlliedShip HMS Formidable
surface form: British aircraft carrier Formidable

British battleship Barham
British battleship Valiant
HMS Warspite
surface form: British battleship Warspite

HMS Ajax
surface form: British cruiser Ajax

British cruiser Gloucester
British cruiser Orion
belligerent Australia
Greece
Kingdom of Italy
United Kingdom
casualties minimal Allied ship losses
over 2,300 Italian sailors killed
combatant Italian Navy
surface form: Regia Marina

Royal Australian Navy
Royal Navy
commander Andrew Cunningham
Angelo Iachino
conflict World War II
date 1941-03-27
1941-03-28
1941-03-29
endDate 1941-03-29
ItalianShip battleship Vittorio Veneto
heavy cruiser Fiume
heavy cruiser Pola
heavy cruiser Zara
location Mediterranean Sea
off Cape Matapan
off the coast of Greece
notableFeature first major use of shipborne radar in a Mediterranean naval battle
objective to disrupt Italian naval operations in the eastern Mediterranean
partOf Battle of the Mediterranean
surface form: Mediterranean Theater of World War II
precededBy Attack on Taranto
surface form: Battle of Taranto
result decisive Allied victory
shipSunk Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto (damaged, not sunk)
Italian destroyer Alfieri
Italian destroyer Carducci
Italian destroyer Gioberti (damaged)
Italian destroyer Oriani (damaged)
Italian heavy cruiser Fiume
heavy cruiser Pola
surface form: Italian heavy cruiser Pola

Italian heavy cruiser Zara
significance secured Allied naval superiority in the eastern Mediterranean in 1941
weakened the Italian battle fleet in the Mediterranean
startDate 1941-03-27
strategy use of radar-directed night engagement by the Royal Navy
supportedBy Fleet Air Arm
Royal Air Force

Referenced by (47)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Philip Vian participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
HMS Kimberley participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
World War II battles hasNotableBattle Battle of Cape Matapan
Mediterranean Fleet notableEngagement Battle of Cape Matapan
Captain Philip Vian notableFor Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Philip Vian
Captain Philip Vian participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Philip Vian
HMS Warspite notableEngagement Battle of Cape Matapan
Andrew Cunningham notableEvent Battle of Cape Matapan
Battle of Cape Spartivento followedBy Battle of Cape Matapan
Battle of the Mediterranean hasPart Battle of Cape Matapan
HMS Formidable tookPartIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Fairey Fulmar sawActionIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Royal Navy battleships engagedInBattle Battle of Cape Matapan
this entity surface form: Battle of Matapan
HMS Naiad participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
HMS Illustrious tookPartIn Battle of Cape Matapan
The Grand Old Lady associatedWith Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto (damaged, not sunk) notableEngagement Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto
Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto (damaged, not sunk) survivedBattle Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian battleship Vittorio Veneto
Italian heavy cruiser Zara engagement Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian destroyer Gioberti (damaged) participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian destroyer Gioberti
Italian destroyer Gioberti (damaged) sufferedDamageIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian destroyer Gioberti
Italian destroyer Oriani (damaged) tookPartIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian destroyer Oriani
Italian destroyer Oriani (damaged) sustainedDamageIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian destroyer Oriani
heavy cruiser Pola participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian cruiser Pola
heavy cruiser Pola sunkIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian cruiser Pola
heavy cruiser Pola notableEngagement Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian cruiser Pola
HMS Nubian tookPartIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian destroyer Alfieri participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian destroyer Alfieri lostIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian destroyer Alfieri navalBattle Battle of Cape Matapan
cruisers of Force H notableOperation Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian destroyer Carducci participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian destroyer Carducci lostIn Battle of Cape Matapan
British battleship Valiant participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: HMS Valiant
battleship Vittorio Veneto navalEngagement Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Vittorio Veneto
Andrew Browne Cunningham notableEvent Battle of Cape Matapan
Zara-class cruisers participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: Italian cruiser Zara
Italian cruiser Fiume participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian cruiser Fiume sunkIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian cruiser Bolzano participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
Battle of Cape Teulada relatedTo Battle of Cape Matapan
Italian cruiser Trento participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
British battleship Barham participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: HMS Barham
British cruiser Orion participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: HMS Orion
British cruiser Gloucester participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan
subject surface form: HMS Gloucester
HMAS Perth (D29) participatedIn Battle of Cape Matapan