Battle of Calabria

E74564

The Battle of Calabria was a major naval engagement in the Mediterranean during World War II between British and Italian fleets, notable as one of the first large-scale surface actions of the conflict.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Calabria canonical 15
Battle of Punta Stilo 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
naval battle
aircraftCarrierInvolved HMS Eagle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Calabria
surface form: Battle of Punta Stilo
belligerent Italian Navy
surface form: Regia Marina

Royal Navy
casualties relatively light on both sides
combatantSide Allies
Axis
commander Andrew Cunningham
Inigo Campioni
conflict World War II
countryInvolved Italy
United Kingdom
damage Giulio Cesare heavily damaged by HMS Warspite
several cruisers and destroyers damaged on both sides
date 1940-07-09
flagship Giulio Cesare
HMS Warspite
followedBy Battle of Cape Spartivento
historicalSignificance first major fleet action between Royal Navy and Regia Marina in World War II
location Ionian Sea
Mediterranean Sea
off Calabria
navalCampaign Battle of the Mediterranean
surface form: Battle for the Mediterranean
navalForceSize large surface fleets on both sides
notableFor one of the first large-scale surface actions of World War II
outcome tactically indecisive
partOf Battle of the Mediterranean
surface form: Mediterranean Theater of World War II
precededBy Italy’s entry into World War II
primaryObjective interception of Italian convoy to Libya
region off the coast of southern Italy
result inconclusive
shipInvolved Bolzano
Conte di Cavour
Giulio Cesare
HMS Eagle
HMS Malaya
HMS Royal Sovereign
HMS Warspite
Zara-class cruisers
strategicConsequence no decisive change in control of central Mediterranean
tacticalFeature limited air participation
long-range gunnery duel
theater Mediterranean Sea
typeOfEngagement surface naval engagement
year 1940

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

HMS Kimberley participatedIn Battle of Calabria
Battle of Calabria alsoKnownAs Battle of Calabria
this entity surface form: Battle of Punta Stilo
Inigo Campioni participatedIn Battle of Calabria
Attack on Taranto precededBy Battle of Calabria
Battle of the Mediterranean hasPart Battle of Calabria
The Grand Old Lady associatedWith Battle of Calabria
HMS Nubian tookPartIn Battle of Calabria
Admiral Inigo Campioni participatedIn Battle of Calabria
subject surface form: Inigo Campioni
HMAS Sydney battle Battle of Calabria
subject surface form: HMAS Sydney (D48)
Zara-class cruisers participatedIn Battle of Calabria
subject surface form: Zara-class cruiser
Italian cruiser Fiume participatedIn Battle of Calabria
Italian cruiser Bolzano participatedIn Battle of Calabria
Italian cruiser Trieste participatedIn Battle of Calabria
Italian cruiser Trento participatedIn Battle of Calabria
British cruiser Orion participatedIn Battle of Calabria
subject surface form: HMS Orion