Battle of Calabria

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The Battle of Calabria was a major naval engagement in the Mediterranean during World War II between British and Italian fleets, notable as one of the first large-scale surface actions of the conflict.

Aliases (1)
  • Battle of Punta Stilo ×1

Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II battle
naval battle
aircraftCarrierInvolved HMS Eagle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Punta Stilo
belligerent Regia Marina
Royal Navy
casualties relatively light on both sides
combatantSide Allies
Axis
commander Andrew Cunningham
Inigo Campioni
conflict World War II
countryInvolved Italy
United Kingdom
damage Giulio Cesare heavily damaged by HMS Warspite
several cruisers and destroyers damaged on both sides
date 1940-07-09
flagship Giulio Cesare
HMS Warspite
followedBy Battle of Cape Spartivento
historicalSignificance first major fleet action between Royal Navy and Regia Marina in World War II
location Ionian Sea
Mediterranean Sea
off Calabria
navalCampaign Battle for the Mediterranean
navalForceSize large surface fleets on both sides
notableFor one of the first large-scale surface actions of World War II
outcome tactically indecisive
partOf Mediterranean Theater of World War II
precededBy Italy’s entry into World War II
primaryObjective interception of Italian convoy to Libya
region off the coast of southern Italy
result inconclusive
shipInvolved Bolzano
Conte di Cavour
Giulio Cesare
HMS Eagle
HMS Malaya
HMS Royal Sovereign
HMS Warspite
Zara-class cruisers
strategicConsequence no decisive change in control of central Mediterranean
tacticalFeature limited air participation
long-range gunnery duel
theater Mediterranean Sea
typeOfEngagement surface naval engagement
year 1940

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
HMS Kimberley
Inigo Campioni
participatedIn
Battle of Calabria ("Battle of Punta Stilo")
alsoKnownAs

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