Claudette Colvin

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Claudette Colvin is an American civil rights pioneer who, as a teenager in Montgomery, Alabama, refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger months before Rosa Parks and later served as a key plaintiff in the landmark case that ended bus segregation.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf civil rights activist
human
adoptiveFather Q. P. Colvin
causeAdvocated desegregation of public buses
racial equality
contemporaryOf Martin Luther King Jr.
Rosa Parks
countryOfBirth United States of America
countryOfCitizenship United States of America
dateOf 1955-03-02 bus arrest
dateOfBirth 1939-09-05
educatedAt Booker T. Washington High School (Montgomery, Alabama)
ethnicGroup Black Americans
surface form: African American
familyName Colvin
fieldOfWork civil rights
givenName Claudette
hasAward Congressional recognition for civil rights contributions
National Freedom Award
surface form: National Civil Rights Museum Freedom Award
hasBiography Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice
inspired later civil rights bus boycotts
knownForQuote “I felt like Sojourner Truth was pushing down on one shoulder and Harriet Tubman on the other.”
languageSpoken English
legalCase Browder v. Gayle
legalCaseOutcome U.S. Supreme Court affirmed ruling that bus segregation in Montgomery was unconstitutional
legalStatusDuringEvent minor at time of 1955 bus arrest
livedIn the Bronx, New York City NERFINISHED
mother Mary Anne Colvin
movement American civil rights movement
name Claudette Colvin self-link
notableFor being a plaintiff in the case Browder v. Gayle
refusing to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama
notableWork testimony in Browder v. Gayle
occupation civil rights activist
nurse’s aide
participantIn Browder v. Gayle
Montgomery bus boycott
surface form: Montgomery bus segregation protests
placeOfBirth Montgomery, Alabama
religion Protestant Christianity
residence Montgomery, Alabama NERFINISHED
New York City
role plaintiff in Browder v. Gayle
sexOrGender female
significantEvent bus segregation protest in Montgomery on 1955-03-02
subjectOf Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice
numerous civil rights documentaries
timePeriod 20th century
21st century

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Claudette Colvin name Claudette Colvin self-link
Browder v. Gayle plaintiff Claudette Colvin