Triple
T4248203
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Claudette Colvin |
E95578
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasBiography |
P6570
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice
Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice is a nonfiction book by Phillip Hoose that tells the story of civil rights pioneer Claudette Colvin, a teenager who refused to give up her bus seat in Montgomery, Alabama months before Rosa Parks.
|
E425048
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice | Statement: [Claudette Colvin, hasBiography, Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice Context triple: [Claudette Colvin, hasBiography, Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice]
-
A.
Rosa Parks: My Story
"Rosa Parks: My Story" is an autobiographical book in which civil rights icon Rosa Parks recounts her life, her pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and her experiences in the struggle for racial equality.
-
B.
Why We Can’t Wait
"Why We Can’t Wait" is a 1964 book by Martin Luther King Jr. that analyzes the civil rights struggles of 1963, including the Birmingham campaign, and argues for the urgency of nonviolent direct action against racial segregation.
-
C.
The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It
"The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It" is a historical account and memoir by civil rights activist Jo Ann Robinson that highlights the crucial but often overlooked role of Black women in initiating and sustaining the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
-
D.
Long Walk to Freedom
Long Walk to Freedom is Nelson Mandela’s autobiographical account of his life and struggle against apartheid, charting his journey from rural childhood to becoming South Africa’s first Black president.
-
E.
A Seat at the Table
A Seat at the Table is Solange Knowles's critically acclaimed 2016 R&B album that explores Black identity, empowerment, and healing through introspective, socially conscious songs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice Triple: [Claudette Colvin, hasBiography, Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice]
Generated description
Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice is a nonfiction book by Phillip Hoose that tells the story of civil rights pioneer Claudette Colvin, a teenager who refused to give up her bus seat in Montgomery, Alabama months before Rosa Parks.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice Target entity description: Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice is a nonfiction book by Phillip Hoose that tells the story of civil rights pioneer Claudette Colvin, a teenager who refused to give up her bus seat in Montgomery, Alabama months before Rosa Parks.
-
A.
Rosa Parks: My Story
"Rosa Parks: My Story" is an autobiographical book in which civil rights icon Rosa Parks recounts her life, her pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and her experiences in the struggle for racial equality.
-
B.
Why We Can’t Wait
"Why We Can’t Wait" is a 1964 book by Martin Luther King Jr. that analyzes the civil rights struggles of 1963, including the Birmingham campaign, and argues for the urgency of nonviolent direct action against racial segregation.
-
C.
The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It
"The Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It" is a historical account and memoir by civil rights activist Jo Ann Robinson that highlights the crucial but often overlooked role of Black women in initiating and sustaining the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
-
D.
Long Walk to Freedom
Long Walk to Freedom is Nelson Mandela’s autobiographical account of his life and struggle against apartheid, charting his journey from rural childhood to becoming South Africa’s first Black president.
-
E.
A Seat at the Table
A Seat at the Table is Solange Knowles's critically acclaimed 2016 R&B album that explores Black identity, empowerment, and healing through introspective, socially conscious songs.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasBiography Context triple: [Claudette Colvin, hasBiography, Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice]
-
A.
hasPartInBiography
Indicates that a person or entity is featured or plays a role within someone’s biographical account.
-
B.
includesBiographiesOf
chosen
Indicates that one entity contains or features biographical information about another entity.
-
C.
hasUncertainBiographicalDetails
Indicates that the biographical information about an entity is incomplete, ambiguous, or not reliably established.
-
D.
hasAutobiographicalElements
Indicates that something, such as a work or narrative, contains elements drawn from the creator’s own life or personal experiences.
-
E.
isThirdAutobiographyOf
Indicates that one work is the third autobiography written by or about a particular person or entity in a sequence of autobiographical works.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3453d91548190b4d4ef8fe52aa2ac |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b34e9cb71481909b4baa370193148f |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5a87c033881908e0cf9fdfecaf36a |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5a925b8e881908338dc0620b18734 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5ad224c848190b1ce76d61fc1d564 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:46 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69b347f73e008190a908a48ef389945a |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:10 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.