Chelmno

E9187
Holocaust site Nazi German extermination camp

Chełmno was a Nazi German extermination camp in occupied Poland where mass killings of Jews and other victims were carried out primarily using gas vans during the Holocaust.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Chełmno extermination camp 11
Chelmno extermination camp 7
Chelmno canonical 3

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Holocaust site ⓘ
Nazi German extermination camp ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Chelmno ⓘ
surface form: Kulmhof

Kulmhof an der Nehr ⓘ
country Nazi Germany ⓘ
endDate 1943-03-11 ⓘ
estimatedNumberOfVictims at least 152000 ⓘ
up to 200000 ⓘ
event destruction of evidence by exhumation and cremation of bodies ⓘ
systematic extermination of Jews ⓘ
finalLiquidationDate 1945-01 ⓘ
guardedBy German SS personnel ⓘ
auxiliary police units ⓘ
hasStructure cremation pyres ⓘ
forest burial and cremation site ⓘ
manor house killing site ⓘ
mass graves ⓘ
hasSurvivors very few known survivors ⓘ
jurisdictionDuringOperation Reichsgau Wartheland ⓘ
languageOfToponym Polish ⓘ
locatedIn Chełmno nad Nerem ⓘ
Greater Poland ⓘ
surface form: Greater Poland region

Wartheland ⓘ
occupied Poland ⓘ
locatedInPresentDayCountry Poland ⓘ
memorial Chełmno extermination camp memorial site ⓘ
notableFeature first stationary extermination camp established by Nazi Germany ⓘ
mass killings carried out primarily using gas vans ⓘ
operatedBy Reich Main Security Office ⓘ
SS ⓘ
partOf Final Solution ⓘ
Holocaust ⓘ
surface form: Holocaust in Poland
perpetrator Nazi Germany ⓘ
Schutzstaffel (SS) ⓘ
surface form: Schutzstaffel
reopened 1944-06 ⓘ
startDate 1941-12-08 ⓘ
transportedFrom Koło ⓘ
surrounding villages in Wartheland ⓘ
Łódź Ghetto ⓘ
usedMethodOfKilling carbon monoxide poisoning ⓘ
gas vans ⓘ
victimGroup Austrian Jews ⓘ
Czech Jews ⓘ
German Jews ⓘ
Jews ⓘ
Lodz Ghetto Jews ⓘ
Poles ⓘ
Roma ⓘ
Soviet prisoners of war ⓘ

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Holocaust → notableCamp → Chelmno ⓘ
Belzec → precededBy → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Porajmos → notableSite → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
Chelmno → alsoKnownAs → Chelmno ⓘ
subject surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
this entity surface form: Kulmhof
Final Solution → exterminationCamp → Chelmno ⓘ
German occupation of Poland → usedFacility → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
Nazi camp system → notableCamp → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
Samudaripen → tookPlaceIn → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
Lodz Ghetto Jews → deportedTo → Chelmno ⓘ
subject surface form: Łódź Ghetto Jews
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Koło → near → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Koło → transportRouteTo → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Kulmhof an der Nehr → GermanNameOf → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Kulmhof an der Nehr → hasAlternativeName → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Kulmhof extermination camp
Wartheland → hadCamp → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Chełmno extermination camp memorial site → commemorates → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Chełmno extermination camp memorial site → namedAfter → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Chełmno nad Nerem → historicallyKnownFor → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Chełmno nad Nerem → hasNearby → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Reichsgau Wartheland → containsCamp → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chełmno extermination camp
Łódź Ghetto → deportationDestination → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
Polish Jews → murderedIn → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
SS-Totenkopfverbände → operated → Chelmno ⓘ
this entity surface form: Chelmno extermination camp
Germany in World War II → notableCamp → Chelmno ⓘ